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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the authorsuggest that the jobless try to().【阅读理解A】
A.seek subsidies from the government
B.make profits from the troubled economy
C.explore reasons forthe unemployment
D.look on the bright side of the recession
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助;B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益;C. 探求失业的原因;D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说,Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失业虽然很痛苦,但他们从很多方面提升自己)。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面(自我的提升),故答案为D。
2、Marx and Engels【阅读理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正确答案:E
答案解析:第六段,“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。
3、(3)【完形填空】
A.bore
B.eased
C.removed
D.loaded
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. bore忍受,承担;B. eased缓解,舒缓;C. removed移除,除去;D. loaded加载,负载原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中,需要一个及物动词与burden(负担)构成动宾搭配,由此排除Dloaded“装载”。另外,根据后文的定语从句内容得知,应该是“承担了所有战争重负”,由此排除B 和C,因此答案为A。
4、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社区;D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此处应表示“他集众多的美国人个性特点于一身”,只有B有此含义。
5、(9)【完形填空】
A.pushed
B.got
C.made
D.managed
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. pushed推;B. got得到;C. made做成;D. managed设法make it to the top出人头地,获得成功,因此答案为C。
6、(8)【完形填空】
A.handed out
B.turned over
C.brought back
D.passed down
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. handed out发放;B. turned over颠覆;C. brought back拿回;D. passed down流传原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府发放的标志在所有被给士兵的物品上”,根据逻辑应该是发放给士兵的物品,因此答案为A。
7、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().【阅读理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.scornful
D.objective
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指责的 ;D. 客观的作者不仅提到了希望获得基因专利全的生物科技产业为此所作出的努力,同时也提到了反对者反对的理由,也提及基因获得专利过程中遇到的实际问题。故而,作者对基因专利的态度是客观的,即答案D。
8、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().【阅读理解A】
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is gaining more preferences
C.is not required foradvanced courses
D. is no longer an educational ritual
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批评;B. 越来越受到欢迎;C. 对于高等课程不作要求 ;D. 不再是教育的一种常规形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.(家庭作业从未受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎,近几年来更是备受诟病)”,故答案选A。
9、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毁坏;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡逻;D. gained推进原文not how many miles were (15) orwhat towns were captured orliberated,or前后表达的内容一致,推进多少公里或者占领多少城市,只有D选项可以与距离搭配,表示“推进”,故答案为D。
10、A suitable title forthis text could be().【阅读理解A】
A.A Faulty Approach to Homework
B.A Welcomed Policy forPoorStudents
C.Thorny Questions about Homework
D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 一项针对家庭作业的错误策略;B. 一项受到贫穷学生欢迎的政策;C. 关于家庭作业的棘手问题 ;D. 一项教育政策的错误解读文章开篇指出家庭作业的弊病,随即提出美国各学区对此做出的努力,以洛杉矶学区所制定的政策为例,说明这项政策在各方面的作为,但这项政策并未解决任何关于家庭作业的棘手问题,看出作者对于这项政策实际是持否定态度的,故答案A为正确选项。D选项的错误在于“错误解读”,文章是对政策进行客观解读。
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