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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the()of the quality of their products.【单选题】
A.expense
B.exposure
C.expansion
D.expectation
正确答案:A
答案解析:expense意思是“费用,代价”。译:许多厂家经常以产品质量为代价竭力降低成本,为此受到人们指责。 exposure 暴露;expansion 扩充;expectation 期望。 注意搭配:at the expense of 以为代价。
2、Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants,()the colorof his skin.【单选题】
A.with the exception of
B.by virtue of
C.in the light of
D.regardless of
正确答案:D
答案解析:regardless of意思是“不管,不顾”。译:该国每个人均有权居住在他愿意居住的地方,不管其肤色如何。with the exception of除……之外;by virtue of由于,借助;in the light of按照,根据。
3、(5) 【完形填空】
A.Besides
B.Whereas
C.While
D.However
正确答案:D
答案解析:句间逻辑涉及上下句语义比对,根据“ (4)applicants are easy to recruit by memo, e-mail, ornewsletter.”:“内部申请者很容易……”和“Furthermore, they are easy to assess and know the company well.”:“此外,他们很容易……”可知,这两句都在讲述内部申请人的好处,而本句则说“他们不会给职位带来新思想”,显然是在讲述内部申请人的弊端,故“Furthermore, they are easy to assess and know the company well.”和“ (5) , they rarely bring fresh ideas to a position.”的语义关系是“转折”,因此选D.however。A意思是“此外”,可作副词,表示“语义递进”;B意思是“然而”,连词,常引导并列句(表示对比),不能像副词一样单独使巧;C意思较多,连词,可引导时间状语从句(在……期间)、让步状语从句(尽管),还可引导并列句(=whereas,表示对比),不能像副词一样单独使用。
4、I waited forhim half an hour, but he never( ).【单选题】
A.turned in
B.turned down
C.turned off
D.turned up
正确答案:D
答案解析:turned up意思是“出现,现身”。译:我等了他半小时,但他始终没有露面。turn in上交,送交;turn down拒绝(提议等),关低(音量等);turn off切断,关闭(电源等)。
5、They had to eat a(n) ()meal, orthey would be too late forthe concert.【单选题】
A.temporary
B.hasty
C.immediate
D.urgent
正确答案:B
答案解析:hasty意思是“仓促的,匆忙的”。译:他们不得不匆忙吃饭,否则音乐会就要迟到。temporary临时的;immediate立即的,即刻的;urgent急迫的。
6、Every society has its own peculiar customs and()of acting.【单选题】
A.ways
B.behavior
C.attitudes
D.means
正确答案:A
答案解析:ways意思是“方式”,常指行为举止的方式。译:每一个社会都有其自己独特的习俗和行为方式。behavior行为,举止;attitude态度;means手段,(做事)方式。
7、Having a(n)()attitude towards people with different ideas is an indication that one has beenwell educated.【单选题】
A.analytical
B.bearable
C.elastic
D.tolerant
正确答案:D
答案解析:tolerant意思是“容忍的”。译:对持有不同观点的人采取宽容态度表明这个人受过良好教育。analytical分析的;bearable可忍受的;elastic弹性的,有弹力的。
8、Tom died last summer.Tom always( )reading poems to his family.【单选题】
A.liked
B.like
C.was liking
D.likes
正确答案:A
答案解析:【译文】汤姆去年夏天去世了。他生前总喜欢给他的家人诵读诗歌。【解析】前一句交代“Tom已逝”,故后一句always指的是他“生前”的“习惯行为”,因此like要使用一般过去时,因此选A。B和D都是现在时,不符合"Tom已逝"的语境;C项是过去进行时,但love和like这样的情感性动词很少用于进行时,此外,进行时与always连用常表示“强烈主观色彩”,尤其是“不满”,这不符合本句“阐述事实”的语义。
9、The boxer()and almost fell when his opponent hit him.【单选题】
A.staggered
B.shattered
C.scattered
D.stamped
正确答案:A
答案解析:stagger意思是“摇晃”。译:当被对手打中时,这名拳击手摇摇晃晃几乎跌倒。shatter粉碎,使碎裂;scatter驱散,分散;stamp跺脚。
10、What do you think of his proposal that improvements( )in the old type of vacuum cleaner?【单选题】
A.be made
B.will be made
C.would be made
D.will have to be made
正确答案:A
答案解析:【译文】他建议改进这一老款的真空吸尘器,您认为这一建议如何?【解析】一旦句中出现 suggestion, proposal, order, plan, idea, advice, decision 等表示,,命令,, “建议”或“要求”的名词,且存在与其内容相关的表语从句或同位语从句,那么该从句的谓语动词须用虚拟形式“should do”或省略should的原形"do",故本题空格处应使用(should) be made,选A。
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