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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、According to the first paragraph, social psychologist have found that ().【阅读理解A】
A.our self-ratings are unrealistically high
B.illusory superiority is a baseless effect
C.our need forleadership is unnatural
D.self-enhancing strategies are ineffective
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章第一段说”...and shown that, forexample, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others—all obviously statistical impossibilities.”(研究表明,70%的人认为自己的领导力在平均水平之上,93%的认为自己驾车水平高于常人,85%的人认为自己比别人善于交际——这些数据显然是不可能的。)可知,我们对自己评价高得不且实际。故答案为A。
2、(11)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.spirit
C.balance
D.taste
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. shape体形 ;B. spirit精神;C. balance平衡;D. taste 品味此题句意:一些人有很高的BMI,实际上身材正好,而其他人有较低的BMI指数,可能_____。很明显,此句前后意义相反,且fit(体型健康)与in poor对应,都在谈论体形,与之最相关是A,故为正确答案。B、C、D都与肥胖和体形无关,可以排除。
3、(4)【完形填空】
A.indicator
B.objective
C.origin
D.example
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。
4、Visual recognition is believed to be people’s().【阅读理解A】
A.rapid watching
B.conscious choice
C.intuitive response
D.automatic self-defence
正确答案:C
答案解析:文章第三段“Visual recognition, reads the study, is “an automatic psychological process occurring rapidly and intuitively with little orno apparent conscious deliberation”(视觉识别是自动的心理过程,这个过程依靠直觉快速发生,且并没有明显的意识)由此可知,视觉识别被认为是C“直觉反应”。
5、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【阅读理解A】
A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices
B.Machines will Replace Human Labor
C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines
D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干问"本文的最佳标题是…"A选项来自于文章结尾,是强干扰项。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做标题。B选项“机器会取代人类劳动力”与文中“我们比以往更需要人的参与”冲突,且不符合常识,排除;D选项不是文章核心信息,经济下滑只是作为背景被提及,属局部信息。故答案为C。 Can We Win the Race Against Machines.
6、The word “viscerally”(para.5) is closest in meaning to().【阅读理解A】
A.instinctively
B.occasionally
C.particularly
D.aggressively
正确答案:A
答案解析:viscerally所在句讲到"许多人讨厌照片中的自己,从某种层面上说,他们甚至不承认照片中的人是他们而己。"而下文又讲到Facebook是自我拔高者的天堂,在那里人们可以分享最满意的的照片。"由此可知 viscerally在本句中是"本质上地,本能地"意思,故答案为A。
7、(15)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.pictured
C.imitated
D.monitored
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. employed雇佣;B. pictured拍照;C. imitated模仿;D. monitored调控此题句意:媒体中的肥胖者都是打了马赛克的。上句讲到当今我们都视肥胖为耻,所以媒体在拍照时给肥胖者打马赛克,不让他们露脸。四个选项中,跟媒体相关系的词汇只有B。
8、This text mainly discusses how to ().【阅读理解A】
A.balance feeling good and spending money
B.spend large sums of money won in lotteries
C.obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent
D. become more reasonable in spending on luxuries
正确答案:C
答案解析:文章首段说“If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton”(如果她想从新获得的财富中收获长久的满足感,最好去看看Elizabeth Dumn 和 Michael Norton写的Happy Money这本书)后文没有明显的转折词出现,一直在讨论怎样花钱才能获得长久快乐,如有节制的购买消费品,给别人买礼物等,因而文章主旨是C“从所花的钱中获得长久快乐”。
9、Across the Park【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:G
答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G选项与原文信息吻合,是对原文的复现,故答案选G。
10、(8)【完形填空】
A.in essence
B.in contrast
C.in turn
D.in part
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. in essence事实上;B. in contrast相反地;C. in turn依次;D. in part部分地此题句意:肥胖_____能够分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和极度肥胖。本句是将肥胖按照程度依次分级,只有C选项符合逻辑。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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