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2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0404
帮考网校2023-04-04 11:42
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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that().【阅读理解A】

A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries

B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers

C.no age limitshould be imposed forjury service

D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员;B. 被告免于被同辈人审判;C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制;D.判决应该考虑大众的意见文章第一段: that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law(裁决应该代表社会良知,而不仅仅是法律条文)可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求,被告有权利被同龄人审判,故答案为D。

2、(18)      【完形填空】

A.presented

B.restricted

C.recommended

D.introduced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. presented展示;B.  restricted限制;C. recommended推荐;D. introduced介绍前文说这些疫苗是喷鼻型的,which is not(18)  forpregnant women, people over 50 orthose with breathing difficulties, heart disease orseveral other  (19).(不孕妇,50岁以上人群,呼吸障碍,心脏病等人群),有呼吸问题的人显然不适合使用喷鼻型的药物,因而不推荐使用,故答案为C。

3、(8)      【完形填空】

A.over

B.for

C.among

D.to

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. over超过;B.  for对于;C. among在...中;D. to对于原文表示“健康的成年人中发生不正常的住院和死亡率”,因此答案为C。

4、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the authorsuggests that().【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖;B. 人们终止所有花费,并不再去画廊;C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行,因此不值得购买后文解释了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。)表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (现代艺术销售降低了2/3,最热门的领域,当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%)可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词,可以排除。

5、(19)      【完形填空】

A.problems

B.issues

C.agonies

D.sufferings

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. problems困难;B.  issues议题;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛前面列举的呼吸障碍,心脏病等都是疾病一类的,other后面应该填表示问题的词汇,故A为正确答案。

6、The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors priorto 1968 showed().【阅读理解A】

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧视法的不完备;B. 对某个种族的普遍歧视;C. 陪审员挑选过程中的理念冲突;D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢文章第二段末句:the practice of selecting so-called elite orblue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws(这种挑选所谓的精英陪审团为绕过种族歧视法和其他反歧视法提供了便利)。可见,这种做法钻了法律的空子,表明反歧视法不完备。故答案选A。

7、(3)      【完形填空】

A.digits

B.numbers

C.amounts

D.amounts

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. digits数字;B.  numbers数量;C. amounts数量;D.  sums总量根据空白处前面的并列连词and得知,其前后内容应该一致,即a sharp rise in cases =rising(),即空白处指代cases,A选项指的是阿拉伯数字,C选项多指代不可数名词,D选项复数形式多指款项金额,因此答案为B。

8、(16)      【完形填空】

A.feasible

B.available

C.reliable

D.applicable

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可应用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is  (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常规疫苗,新疫苗比预期(16)时间要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300万支新疫苗能够生产出来)是对前句的进一步补充,逻辑一致,因此空白处亦填available,因此答案为B。

9、(10)      【完形填空】

A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.until

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. as随着;B. if如果;C.  unless除非;D. until直到In the United States, new cases seemed to fade (10)warmer weather arrived. “在美国,新的病例似乎逐渐变少,(10)天气变暖”。B、C均为条件从句,表示假设,代入原句有明显的逻辑错误。而until要求有持续性动词作谓语,因此排除D。A选项代入原句“随着天气变暖,新病例似乎逐渐减少”符合逻辑和语法,故答案为A。

10、Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to().【阅读理解A】

A.reveal their impact on people’s habits

B.show the urgent need of daily necessities

C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power

D.manifest the significant role of good habits

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 显示它们对人们生活习惯的影响;B. 显示人们对于日常必需品的迫切需求;C. 显示它们对于人们购买力的影响;D. 证明出好习惯的重要作用文章第四段:If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. (如果仔细观察会发现,很多我们日常使用的产品——嚼口香糖,润肤霜,消毒湿巾,纯净水,健康小吃,洁牙剂,织物柔软剂,维生素等都是“制造”出的习惯的结果),这些产品以前只吸引特定人群,如今在广告的推动下,成为人们的生活习惯。可见它们对人们生活习惯的影响。故正确答案为A。

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