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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、David Rock says that 【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章最后一段。该段是研究机构NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴维·罗克对于“善于决策的人不拘泥于事实”观点所持的赞成态度。他表示:“当你在组织中制定决策时,你还需要考虑组织里的人和他们的反应。许多战略之所以出问题,是因为管理者没有充分考虑决策会对人产生什么影响。”故D项“当你做决定时,你应该有用他人的视角看问题的能力”符合文意,为正确答案。
2、In Italy【阅读理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正确答案:E
答案解析:朝着自己的方向钩钩手指,是再见的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句话。
3、(1)【阅读理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn\'t fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正确答案:E
答案解析:本题所在第一句“一句谚语说得好:‘欢乐光阴去如飞”’与E项Time doesn’t fly相联系。G项是迷惑项,虽然本段用极大的篇幅介绍了心理学家詹姆斯·克拉里斯的“听音乐”实验,但是其目的并不是要说明人与音乐的关系,而是想借此实验,证明享受的时光让人产生错觉,似乎过得更慢一些。因此不能选择G项,正确答案是E项。
4、(3) 【阅读理解B】
A.Monitoryour alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don\' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正确答案:C
答案解析:通读全段,不难发现:本段主要讲述了Mr.Gimbel先生的建议。即本段第一句 While it\' s fun to indulge in rumors about colleagues, you don\' t want to be known as the person who\' s always spreading juicy gossip.“聊同事们的八卦也许的确很有意思,但你不能给人留下喜欢到处传闲话的印象”。故C项“同事八卦要避免”符合题意,为正确答案。
5、(1) 【阅读理解B】
A.Monitoryour alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don\' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正确答案:F
答案解析:通读全段,不难发现本段的主题是“作为新人,初次参加公司的节日盛会,在着装方面应注意什么”。其中Dress conservatively, not“like you’re going to a club in Vegas”和But, he adds, don\'t take it “to the point where (you’re) wearing a suit where everybody else is wearing jeans.”更是直接点题。因此F项“着装要得体”符合题意,为正确答案。
2020-05-15
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