2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、Barack Obama【阅读理解B】

A.urged China ａｎｄ　Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent ａｎｄ　none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. ａｎｄ　support his regime

E.said Russia ａｎｄ　China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia ａｎｄ　Iran that the tendency is not good fｏｒAssad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正确答案:F

答案解析:定位到最后一句话Barack Obama called on Russia ａｎｄ　Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good fｏｒAssad”.

2、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据信号词Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段：The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美国和欧洲国家的误导政策，该政策在经济上支持把粮食加工成生物燃料，比如把玉米加工成乙醇。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生产）对应原文的produce biofuels (生产生物燃料）；题干的are subsidized (受到资助）对应原文的subsidizing(进行资助）。比对选项，可发现G项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选G。

3、（3）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据原文，Scientists conclude, therefore, that up to now natural influences on the weather have exceeded those caused by man.科学家认为自然原因比人类的因素对于气候的影响大。

4、Srini Pillay says that 【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出现SriniPillay并含有其观点和看法。该段第一句提到西里尼．皮拉伊援引了一项研究，并指出该研究的发现。紧接着就是西里尼·皮拉伊的观点，即“在不确定的时刻，你会在那种无望感的驱使下行动”。所以A项中的In uncertain situations，make reactions，based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty，acting，out of that sense of doom ａｎｄ　gloom的同义复现。所以A项为正确选项。G项是文中a study的同位语中的宾语成分，是对研究内容的具体阐述，并非是SriniPillay的直接表达，故排除。

5、（1）    【阅读理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:F

答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 ｏｒ12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses with them ａｎｄ　work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also，identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二岁时开始这个过程。②定期和孩子一起回顾他们的优缺点，并帮助他们克服缺点，比如在与人交流或合作方面存在的困难。③另外，要识别孩子一直以来的兴趣所在，因为这些是寻找最适合他职业的线索。本段给出第一条建议。①中的情态动词can明确表示作者在提建议，建议内容是“this process”，但它在此处指代下文内容，故①与建议信息无关；②③都是动词开头的祈使句，给出具体建议内容：②建议“回顾孩子的优缺点（review their strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses)”、③建议“识别出孩子的兴趣种类(identily the kinds of interests)”,一个人的优缺点和兴趣种类无疑属于“自我认知”范畴，恰与F项“帮助孩子了解他自己”对应，其中review (回顾）和identify(识别）对应F项的figure out (弄清楚），their strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses (他们的优缺点）和 the kinds of interests (兴趣种类）对应 F项的 who they are (他们是谁），故选F。