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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be()by this device.【单选题】
A.ignited
B.lighted
C.fired
D.inspired
正确答案:A
答案解析:ignite意思是“点燃,使燃烧”,强调燃烧的对象。译:这种洲际导弹的燃料应该由这个装置点燃。light点着(火),强调“着火”;fire开枪;inspire鼓舞,使生灵感。
2、A number of students()in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is areasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.【单选题】
A.revive
B.inhabit
C.gather
D.reside
正确答案:D
答案解析:reside in意思是“居住”。译:一些学生住公寓,而另外一些学生则住在附近的度假地,那里可以提供价格合理、房源充足的住宿。revive复苏,复活;inhabit及物动词,居住;gather聚集,集合。
3、Russia【阅读理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正确答案:B
答案解析:定位到第二段第三行,Vetoed否决,block就是阻止的意思。同义词替换。
4、In the 19th century, it was the most handsome car that( ).【单选题】
A.was ever built
B.had ever been built
C.has ever built
D.has ever been built
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】在19世紀,它是以往制造出的最漂亮的汽车。【解析】最高级的使用一般有对应的“比对范围”,那本句中“最漂亮(the most handsome)”车子其“比对范围”是什么呢?句尾that引导的定语从句无疑要体现这一范围,其意是“截止到当时(过去)曾被制造出来的",暗含时间截止点是“当时(19世紀)”,故该定语从句的动词时态应是“过去完成时”,选B。
5、It is possible to find out if a person has adapted to the changes of routine by measuring his body temperature because().【阅读理解A】
A.body temperature changes when the cycle of sleep and wakefulness alternates
B.body temperature changes when he changes to night shift orback
C.the temperature reverses when the routine is changed
D.people have higher temperatures when they are working efficiently
正确答案:D
答案解析:本题考了一个重要的细节:为什么量体温能看出一个人是否已经适应新的工作时间呢?根据4第段第3句,正常日班工作时工作效率高,体温也稍高。文章接着又说,改变工作安排之后,有一个适应过程,体温变动模式也随着适应程度的变化而变化,效率高时体温也高一些。所以选项D是答案。这一点还可以从这一句最后的particularly in terms of performance中看出。选项A不全面,没有指出体温变化与身体的适应程度大体上一致这一点,也没有指出可以根据其工作好坏判断。同样的道理,选项B和选项C也不对。
6、She was made( )at once.【单选题】
A.leaving
B.to leave
C.left
D.leave
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】她被要求马上离开。【解析】make是“使役动词”,主动语态下,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补,即make sb.do sth.,但在被动语态时,务必要加上to,即be made to do,故本题选B。
7、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【阅读理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正确答案:F
答案解析:根据信号词Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield seeds:首先要推广马拉维的成功举措——马拉维是非洲南部的一个经常闹饥荒的国家,三年前,该国设立了一项特别基金来资助农民购买肥料和高产种子。 请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应:题干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饥饿运动)对应原文的 a famine-prone country (—个经常闹饥荒的国家)和 established a special fund to...(设立了一项特别基金来);题干的successful对应原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功)。比对选项,可发现F项恰与上述定位信息语义一致,故选F。
8、Because his health is getting worse, the old man has to()himself from drinking to excess.【单选题】
A.restrain
B.limit
C.restrict
D.confirm
正确答案:A
答案解析:restrain oneself from doing意思是“抑制,克制”。译:这位老人的健康越来越差,必须停止酗酒。limit(数量)限制;restrict (权力)约束,限制;confirm证实,确认。根据后面“from drinking”可知选 “restrain”。
9、A hush fell over the guests who had()forthe wedding celebration.【单选题】
A.assembled
B.participated
C.attended
D.summoned
正确答案:A
答案解析:assemble意思是“集合,聚集;装配”。译:聚集参加婚礼的客人们安静下来。participate (后接in)参加;attend出席;summon召唤,传唤。
10、In general, the amount that a student spends forhousing should be held to one-fifth of the total( )forliving expenses.【单选题】
A.acceptable
B.available
C.advisable
D.applicable
正确答案:B
答案解析:available for意思是“对……可获得的”,本句引申理解为“用于……的”。译:一般来说,学生的住宿费用应控制在生活费用总数的五分之一为好。acceptable可接受的;advisable明智的;applicable可应用的(与to连用)。
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