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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、I thought he( )on a diet.【单选题】
A.is
B.has been
C.was
D.will be
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】我认为他在节食。【解析】本句主语是I,谓语动词是thought,其后面是省略了 that的宾语从句,由于主句谓语动词是过去时,故宾语从句中的谓语动词也要用“过去的某种时态”,因此答案选C (was)。
2、We keep milk in a refrigerator()it will not spoil.【单选题】
A.in order
B.in case
C.so that
D.lest
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】我们把牛奶存放进冰箱以便它不会变质。【考点】so that引导的“目的状语从句”!【解析】“把牛奶存放到冰箱”是手段,而“不变质”则是其目的,因此()it will not spoil表达是目的状语从句,修饰谓语动词keep,表示其目的,故答案选C。A项的“固定”搭配少了 that; B项意为"以防”,如选用,后面的语义应调整为“it will spoil”,即去掉否定词not; D项语义同B项,错误属性相同,此外lest后面应使用“虚拟语气”,而非“will"的形式。
3、The sun( )in the east and( )in the west.【单选题】
A.rises, sets
B.is raised,sets
C.rose, was set
D.raise, left
正确答案:A
答案解析:【译文】太阳东升西落。【解析】太阳的东升西落是客观存在的自然现象,须用一般现在时,故排除C和D;太阳的升和降,并非人为的“被动”,不应使用被动语态(is raised),可进而排除B,故本题答案选A。
4、()Nat Turner who led a revolt against slavery in Virginia in 1831.【单选题】
A.Where was
B.It was
C.He was
D.It was him
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】是Nat Turner领导了 1831年在弗吉尼亚州反对奴隶制度的起义。【解析】本句主语是Nat Turner,谓语动词是led,宾语是a revolt,括弧表达是介词短语against...作后置定语,修饰限定a revolt,句尾的两处划线表达分别是地点状语和时间状语,修饰led表示其发生的地点和时间背景。鉴于上述分析,本题答案选B,因为B代入句中恰与后面的that形成强调句型,撤掉该句型框架即是上述分析的句式结构。A项代入题干不成句子,且不知所云;C项代入句中,只能把who...理解为修饰限定前面Turner的定语从句,但专有名词“人名” 一般不需定语修饰,故C错;D项代入句中,代词him与后面的Nat Turner重复,且也犯有C项的错误。【点睛】本题目是强调句型It was...who...对“句子主语”进行强调。
5、When he( ), I\'ll let you know.【单选题】
A.come
B.is making
C.will comes
D.comes
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】他来的时候,我会让你知道的。【解析】本句是主从复合句,根据主句谓语动词will let可知when引导的时间状语从句应是将来的时间概念(动词时态与时间状语应一致),但考虑到时间状语从句中一般用“一般时”表示“将来",故本题应选D。A项虽是一般时,但come与主语he的第三人称单数不一致。
6、The UN high commissioner【阅读理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正确答案:C
答案解析:定位到第四段第一句话The UN high commissioner forrefugees has described the exodus of people fleeing the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation.
7、If he( ), don\'t interrupt him.【单选题】
A.still works
B.is still working
C.still has been working
D.will still be working
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】如果他仍在工作,就不要打扰他。【解析】根据句意“如果他在工作就别打扰他”,可知“在工作”应是“进行时”,故排除A项;“打扰”针对的前提条件是“正在……”,而与是否“一直”无关,因此排除C项;鉴于If引导的条件状语从句,谓语动词要用“一般时”表示“讲来”,因此D项错误。综上可知,B是正确答案。
8、You may do anything you like ()it is not against the law.【单选题】
A.even if
B.so long as
C.unless
D.as soon as
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】只要不违法你可做任何你喜欢做的事情。【考点】so long as引导的“条件状语从句”!【解析】“不违法”应是“做喜欢事情”的前提“条件”,因此()it is not against the law表达是条件状语从句,修饰谓语动词may do,表示其条件,故答案选B。A项意为“即使”,表示“让步”,是对前面句子语义的“强调",而非“条件限制”;B项意为“只要”,表示“条件限制”,符合题意,是正确项;C项意为“除非”,表示“否定性”条件,后面的not应消除,否则是语义重复,注意该词常用于主句是否定句的情形;D项意为“一……就”,表示“时间”,与“条件”无关。
9、(18) 【完形填空】
A.proposal
B.suggestion
C.consideration
D.appraisal
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据空格前后的搭配信息give...to...可以推断C.consideration是正确答案。give consideration/thought to是常用搭配,意思是“考虑”。A.proposal与B.suggestion都表示“建议”,且都是可数名词,前面一般都需要加不定冠词或定冠词,故错误;D表示“评估”,也是可数名词,前面一般要加不定冠词或定冠词,此外,该词比较理性和专业,不适合择业时期的“年轻人”。
10、A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of().【单选题】
A.precaution
B.crisis
C.emergency
D.urgency
正确答案:C
答案解析:emergency意思是“紧急情况”。译:消防车必须有优先权,因为它常常被用于处理某种紧急情况。precaution预防,防备;crisis危机,危急关头;urgency紧急,急切(抽象名词,不能表示某种具体的紧急情况)。
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