2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.public debates have not settled yet

B.fire-fighting conditions are improving

C.other factors should not be overlooked

D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

正确答案:C

答案解析:本题是文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的关键词climate is a key element及大写字母Moritz定位到第7段的内容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”，不以平等的代价而来。正确答案C中的不应该忽视其他因素是对本句的同义转化与概括。干扰项A的public debates来自第6段的the focus但未提settle的话题，也非本题定位句；干扰项B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires，偷换动词worsen与improving；选项D的a shift in the view of是出现在第五段，时态错误，原文是would require，选项是has taken place。

2、Birgit Klohs【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据题干人名Birgit Klohs，定位文中“remember their father ａｎｄ　mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”记住他们的爸爸妈妈都下岗了，他们归因于生产萧条。文中blame对应选项blame。

3、Jason Stenquist【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:A

答案解析:根据题干人名Jason Stenquist对应文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我爱与工具打交道，我喜欢创新，tool对应选项tool。

4、（12）【完形填空】

A.chances

B.downsides

C.benefits

D.principles

正确答案:B

答案解析:本句题干意为“这种看法是建立在失业率造就就业率这个概念（）这种的基础上的”，A. 机会；B. 下降趋势； C. 福利； D. 原则，依次代入B最符合题意，因此B为正确答案。

5、The overly simplified view Moritz mentions is a result of failing to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.discover the fundamental makeup of nature

B.explore the mechanism of the human systems

C.maximize the role of landscape in human life

D.understａｎｄ　the interrelations of man ａｎｄ　nature

正确答案:D

答案解析:本题目为原因细节题。根据题干关键词simplified view Moritz定位到第8段的首句，“the human systems ａｎｄ　the landscapes... are linked ａｎｄ　the interactions go both ways”,人类与环境是相联系的，并且是相互作用的。正确答案D的interactions是原文的原词复现，man ａｎｄ　nature同义替换原文的human... ａｎｄ　landscapes。干扰项A原文未提及；选项B的human systems是原词，但是并无mechanism偷换概念；选项C的landscape和human是原词出现，但添加无关信息maximize。

6、（13）【完形填空】

A.absence

B.height

C.face

D.course

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. in the absence of表示缺乏，缺少；B. in the height of 表示在.....的顶峰；C. in the face of 表示面对； D. in the course of 表示在.....的过程中，依次代入，只有A最符合题意，因此A为正确答案。

7、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done fｏｒsports is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正确答案:B

答案解析:由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done fｏｒsport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分，可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许，但是事实上，政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities ａｎｄ　declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地，从地方政府压榨金钱，不重视学校的体育运动。可见，此处作者指责政府的一系列行为，由此可以得出答案B。critical：批判的； tolerant:宽容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不确定的； sympathetic：同情的，赞同的。

8、Julie Parks【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:F

答案解析:题干问Julie的观点，对应文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”，“young people value flexibility”，“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知该题对应选项F。

9、A gap year may save money fｏｒstudents by helping them（）.【阅读理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 对应题干中的save money，而academic choices学术选择可以排除A和B。根据最后一段第三句...students...listing one majｏｒon their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是转专业的事儿，因此选D。

10、The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.adaptation

B.application

C.motivation

D.competition

正确答案:A

答案解析:这题根据题干中给的信息，到第三段最后一句中去找答案，Gap year experiences can... when it comes to adjusting to college..., making it easier to...rather than acclimation blunders.这个句子分两部分，逗号+making分词作状语，从功能上是解释补充说明前面半句，所以间隔年的好处是能帮助新生调节适应大学，而不用担心acclimation 问题，所以acclimation当然就是适应的意思了。因此A为正确答案。