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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(8)【完形填空】
A.in essence
B.in contrast
C.in turn
D.in part
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. in essence事实上;B. in contrast相反地;C. in turn依次;D. in part部分地此题句意:肥胖_____能够分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和极度肥胖。本句是将肥胖按照程度依次分级,只有C选项符合逻辑。
2、Across the Park【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:G
答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G选项与原文信息吻合,是对原文的复现,故答案选G。
3、(5)【完形填空】
A.impact
B.relevance
C.assistance
D.concern
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. impact影响;B. relevance相关;C. assistance协助;D. concern关注此题句意:更需_____是,很难对肥胖加以定义。根据上下文和句意,到底如何去定义肥胖是很难界定的,因此需要更加关注,其他选项均不符合题意,所以正确答案为D。
4、The author believes that after 2015,the government may().【阅读理解A】
A.implement more policies to support housing
B.review the need for large-scale public grants
C.renew the affordable housing grants programme
D.stop generous funding to the housing sector
正确答案:D
答案解析:最后一段“...we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then. (我们必须面对现实:现有的45亿英镑的拨款项目在2015年到期后不大可能继续下去)”,可知2015年后,政府将D项“停止对住房部门的大额资助”,故D为正确选项。A项"推行更多的政策来支持住房"和B项“重新审视大规模公共拨款的需求”与原文相违背。C项“更新可负担的住房拨款项目”没有提及,属于无中生有。
5、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ().【阅读理解A】
A.has left much room for readers’criticism
B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase
C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S
D.may give its readers a sense of achievement
正确答案:B
答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"(大多数人看完这本书后,认为物有所值),B选项“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同义改写。
6、(13)【完形填空】
A.strange
B.changeable
C.normal
D.constant
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. strange奇怪的;B. changeable可变的;C. normal正常的;D. constant持续的此题句意:有些人骨架小,脂肪高,但是BMI却是()。脂肪高按照常识应该属于肥胖,BMI指标应该也高。这里“but”前后是转折关系,可见不符合常识,BMI是正常或者偏低的。排除A、B、D不符合句意,C符合逻辑,为正确答案。
7、(20)【完形填空】
A.for
B.against
C.with
D.without
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. for支持;B. against反对;C. with和;D. without没有此题句意:米歇尔·奥巴马发起了一个高知名度的活动_____儿童肥胖,甚至宣称它代表了国家最大的安全威胁。本段的主题是反对肥胖,本句话同样作为例子支持这个主题,因此空格处词汇是反对,反抗的意思,B符合题意。
8、(16)【完形填空】
A.compared
B.combined
C.settled
D.associated
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. compared比较;B. combined结合;C. settled和解;D. associated联系此题句意:与肥胖_____的固定形象包括懒惰,缺乏意志力,对成功的期望值不高。空格后面提到的懒惰,缺乏意志力和对成功的期望值不高都是与肥胖相关的表现, 只有D符合句意。
9、(10)【完形填空】
A.so
B.while
C.since
D.unless
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. so 所以;B. while而;C. since因为;D. unless除非此题句意:一些人有很高的BMI,实际上身材正好,_____其他人有较低的BMI指数,可能_____。前半句说有些人的BMI指数很高,应该属于体重肥胖的人,但是身材正好,有转折关系,后半句是其他人的BMI指数较低,而_____较差,同样是有转折关系的。A、B、C、D四个选项中只有while有转折的含义,其他选项均不符合题意,所以正确答案为B。
10、McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that ().【阅读理解A】
A.consumers are sometimes irrational
B.popularity usually comes after quality
C.marketing tricks are often effective
D.rarity generally increases pleasure
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章第三段提到MacRib这个例子来证明"luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly"(有节制地消费奢侈品最令人愉悦),D选项“稀缺性会增加愉悦度”符合题意。A“消费者是不理性的”、B“质量带来流行性”在文中没有体现,文中虽然提及市场策略,但是是为了说明稀缺性增加愉悦度,并不是旨在说明市场策略的有效性。因而D选项不正确。
2020-05-15
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