2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、（2）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正确答案:B

答案解析:以前关注的焦点是Arctic现在是Antarctic, 因此是shifted focus.

2、Srini Pillay suggests that【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答，得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的，故B项表述错误，为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点，他“建议公司帮助员工减压，使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换，故C项为正确选项。

3、（4）【阅读理解B】

A.Time sometimes stops

B.Moving in slow motion

C.We’re tricked by tech

D.Speeding up with age

E.Time doesn\'t fly

F.Time follows mood

G.Lost in music

正确答案:A

答案解析:本题所在段落首句就点出了此段的中心句，即“如果当时你觉得时间仿佛静止了，可能因为你的大脑真的就是这么想的”。stａｎｄ　still“站着不动，静止不动”可以对应到A项，其意思是“时间有时会停止”。本段后面还提到the blank with what it thinks should be there"大脑认为存在时间空白”，也是与时间停止的意思相呼应的，因此正确答案是A项。

4、（4）    【阅读理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② ａｎｄ　hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats fｏｒlong stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication ａｎｄ　thinking skills ａｎｄ　make it difficult fｏｒkids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need fｏｒmost jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时，长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养，并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反，上段是“总分模式”，而本段则是“分总模式”，具体来讲：①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动，④则做归纳总结(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句，比对选项可发现与C项对应，All these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。

5、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据信号词Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段：The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美国和欧洲国家的误导政策，该政策在经济上支持把粮食加工成生物燃料，比如把玉米加工成乙醇。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生产）对应原文的produce biofuels (生产生物燃料）；题干的are subsidized (受到资助）对应原文的subsidizing(进行资助）。比对选项，可发现G项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选G。