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2022年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0115
帮考网校2022-01-15 12:11

2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(17)【完形填空】

A.neglected

B.avoided

C.emphasized

D.admired

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. neglected忽视;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized强调;D. admired钦佩本句大意是:两人都()战争的肮脏与损耗,应该填描绘,写作相关的词,因此答案选C。

2、Samuel Smiles【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:G

答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G选项是对原文的复现。

3、(18)【完形填空】

A.stages

B.illusions

C.fragments

D.fragments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  stages阶段;B. illusions幻觉 ;C. fragments片段;D.  advances进步根据原文Both men(17) the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18) of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the (18)of civilization,二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗,也描绘了士兵间,士兵与平民间分享咖啡,烟草,威士忌,庇护所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。

4、(8)【完形填空】

A.handed out

B.turned over

C.brought back

D.passed down

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. handed out发放;B. turned over颠覆;C. brought back拿回;D.  passed down流传原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府发放的标志在所有被给士兵的物品上”,根据逻辑应该是发放给士兵的物品,因此答案为A。

5、(5)【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor也不;C.  but但是;D.  hence 因此此题重在考查空白处前后的逻辑关系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿军,报酬也不丰厚)与空后an average guy(普通人)明显逻辑对立,只有C符合语义,因此答案为C。

6、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().【阅读理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 发现基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病联系;C. 勾画基因图;D. 确认人类基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking forcorrelations that might be used to determine the causes of disease orpredict a drug\'s efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因间的相互作用,寻找它们之间的相关性以推断疾病产生的原因或预测药物的有效性)。故而选A。

7、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may().【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races and classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担; B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ;C. 促进权利与自由的进步;D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation ordecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped orreversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.(经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘,缺乏包容性,造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加,种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了),这些都是人性的邪恶面,故答案选B。

8、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like().【阅读理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利;B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告;C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极;D. 法官取消基因专利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”(2010年,联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业),即“genes were unpatentable(基因不能够获得专利权)”,而“executives were violently agitated(企业高层十分愤怒)”,可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。

9、(14)【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical伦理的;B. military军事的;C. political政治的;D. human人性原文Pyle was famous forcovering the (14)side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描写战争 (14)的一面,描绘摸爬滚打的士兵闻名。描写士兵而不是战争解放了多少城市体现了战争的人性的一面,因此答案为D。

10、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the authorsuggest that the jobless try to().【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons forthe unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助;B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益;C. 探求失业的原因;D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说,Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失业虽然很痛苦,但他们从很多方面提升自己)。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面(自我的提升),故答案为D。

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