2025年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、Richard Boyatzis says that【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章第四段。该段首先介绍了查德·博亚齐斯的身份，然后说明他和其他研究者的发现，最后是他自己表达的观点——研究显示，期限越紧，你就越难想到解决问题的其他途径。所以F项中的deadline，stress，solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is，approaching the problem的同义复现，故F项“最后期限会加剧你找到解决问题途径的压力”为正确选项。

2、（4）    【阅读理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② ａｎｄ　hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats fｏｒlong stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication ａｎｄ　thinking skills ａｎｄ　make it difficult fｏｒkids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need fｏｒmost jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时，长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养，并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反，上段是“总分模式”，而本段则是“分总模式”，具体来讲：①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动，④则做归纳总结(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句，比对选项可发现与C项对应，All these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。

3、Food shortage become more serious in 【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:A

答案解析:根据信号词Food shortage become more serious可回文定位到第2段⑥: rising demａｎｄ　has hit a limited supply, with the poｏｒtaking the hardest blow:需求的增长加剧了供应的紧张，而贫穷国家遭受的打击最严重。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Food shortage (粮食短缺）对应原文的a limited supply (粮食供应紧张）；题干的become more serious (变得更加严重）对应原文的taking the hardest blow (受到最严重的打击）。比对选项，可发现A项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选A。 

4、（1） 【阅读理解B】

A.Monitｏｒyour alcohol use

B.Pay attention to table manners

C.Don\' t be a gossip

D.Network with higher-ups

E.Keep the conversation light

F.Dress appropriately

G.Make new friends

正确答案:F

答案解析:通读全段，不难发现本段的主题是“作为新人，初次参加公司的节日盛会，在着装方面应注意什么”。其中Dress conservatively, not“like you’re going to a club in Vegas”和But, he adds, don\'t take it “to the point where (you’re) wearing a suit where everybody else is wearing jeans.”更是直接点题。因此F项“着装要得体”符合题意，为正确答案。

5、（5） 【阅读理解B】

A.Monitｏｒyour alcohol use

B.Pay attention to table manners

C.Don\' t be a gossip

D.Network with higher-ups

E.Keep the conversation light

F.Dress appropriately

G.Make new friends

正确答案:A

答案解析:本题所在之处含有两段，根据第一段中的However, just because alcohol is free-flowing at the bar doesn\'t mean you should take that as a license to reprise your college frat parties. (然而吧台提供可畅饮的酒水并不意味着你可以像在大学联谊会里那样醉醺醺)和第二段最后一句"No. 1 rule is: Don\'t drink too much, monitｏｒyour alcohol intake. Usually, one ｏｒtwo drinks is plenty." (首要原则是，不要喝太多，控制你的酒精摄入量。通常小酌一两杯足矣。)可知A项“不要过度饮酒”符合题意，为正确答案。