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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The poet wrote the famous poem when he made a tour to ( )was once a battlefield.【单选题】
A.where
B.that
C.what
D.which
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】这个诗人在游览那个曾经是古战场的地方时写下了这一著名诗篇。【解析】根据空格前面的介词to可以推知, ( )was once a battlefield表达应是“名词性(宾语)从句”,与前面的介词to形成“介宾关系”,逐项比对:A项若引导该名词性从句,显然不能与后面的was形成“主谓关系”,即where的副词身份无法充当后面was的主语,故错;B项在引导名词性从句时,往往在从句中不充当任何成分,由此可知,该宾语从句仍缺乏主语,故错;C项引导名词性从句时,其语义=the +名词+定语从句,具体到本句 , what was once a battlefield = the place (that was once a battlefield) , 其中 the place 充当前面介词to的宾语,而关系代词that则充当后面定语从句中的主语,与was形成主谓关系,因此C项正确;D项在引导名词性从句时,后面常接被修饰的名词,而非单独存在,比如:I wonder which car I shallbuy,由此排除D。
2、The presidential candidate()his position by winning several primary elections.【单选题】
A.enforced
B.enriched
C.intensified
D.consolidated
正确答案:D
答案解析:consolidate意思是“巩固,加强”。译:通过赢得几次预选,这位总统候选人巩固了自己的地位。enforce实施,执行;enrich充实,使丰富;intensify (使)增强,加强,一般指活动、关系、努力等,不与position搭配:intensify one\'s search加强捜寻。
3、We rarely perceive more than a minute()of the sights and sounds that fall upon our senseorgans ; the great majority pass us by.【单选题】
A.fiction
B.function
C.fraction
D.friction
正确答案:C
答案解析:fraction意思是“小部分,分数”。译:我们仅能感受到落入我们感官的光和声音的极小部分,绝大部分就这样过去了。fiction小说,虚构;function功能,作用,职责;friction摩擦(力)。
4、Srini Pillay says that 【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出现SriniPillay并含有其观点和看法。该段第一句提到西里尼.皮拉伊援引了一项研究,并指出该研究的发现。紧接着就是西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,即“在不确定的时刻,你会在那种无望感的驱使下行动”。所以A项中的In uncertain situations,make reactions,based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty,acting,out of that sense of doom and gloom的同义复现。所以A项为正确选项。G项是文中a study的同位语中的宾语成分,是对研究内容的具体阐述,并非是SriniPillay的直接表达,故排除。
5、(5)【完形填空】
A.encouraged
B.inspired
C.urged
D.pictured
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据被动语态原理可知,空格后面的划线表达“漫画”是空格中“动作”的发出者,比较众选项,漫画“给予(某人)灵感”应是最佳搭配,并与后面的不定式短语“制作出玩具熊”形成语义一致,即“画中的熊给予了Morris Michtom灵感,使他制作出玩具熊”。C. 敦促和D. 构想的动作发出者一般是“人”,不应是“漫画”,故排除;A. 鼓舞;有一定干扰性,但B属一词多义,也具有此义,故排除A。
6、America has now adopted more()European-style inspection systems, and the incidence offood poisoning is falling.【单选题】
A.discrete
B.solemn
C.rigorous
D.autonomous
正确答案:C
答案解析:rigorous意思是“严格的”。译:现在美国已经采用了更加严格的欧式检测系统,食物中毒发生频率正在下降。discrete分离的,不相关联的;solemn严肃的,庄严的;autonomous自治的。
7、The speech( ),a lively discussion started.【单选题】
A.being delivered
B.was delivered
C.be delivered
D.having been delivered
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】演讲结束后,开始了激烈的讨论。【解析】鉴于逗号后是句子主干,前面在缺乏连接词的情况下不可能是句子形式,由此可排除B和C;A项和D项代入空格都属于“名词+现在分词短语”的独立主格结构,但考虑到delivered和started两个动作行为的发生时间,可知两者并非“同时发生”,而是存在明确的“先后”顺序,由此可选出正确项D。D项在语义上相当于一个时间状语从句:After the speech was delivered...。
8、The town planning commission said that their financial outlook forthe next year was optimistic.Theyexpect increased tax().【单选题】
A.efficiency
B.revenues
C.privileges
D.validity
正确答案:B
答案解析:revenue意思是“收入,税收”。译:这个城镇的计划委员会说他们对明年的经济前景保持乐观。他们预期税收入将增加。efficiency效率;privilege特权,好处;validity有效性,合法性。
9、A cork will()in water, but a stone sinks.【单选题】
A.fly
B.flow
C.float
D.drift
正确答案:C
答案解析:float意思是“漂浮”。译:活塞会在水上漂浮而石头则会沉下去。fly飞,飘扬;flow流,流动;drift漂流。
10、Three university departments have been( )$ 600, 000 to develop good practice in teaching andlearning.【单选题】
A.promoted
B.included
C.secured
D.awarded
正确答案:D
答案解析:award意思是“授予,奖给”。译:有三个大学学院获得60万美元的资金来研发更好的教学方式。promote促进,提升;include包括,包含;secure确保获得。
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