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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(41)【阅读理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正确答案:D
答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful and harmful"(恐惧既有好处又有害处)表明本段核心内容是fear(恐惧),根据 "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"("恐惧是不真实的。...危险是真实的,但恐惧是一种选择"我完全同意恐惧只是丰富想象力的产物这一观点)可知该题小标题为D项"你的大多数恐惧都是不真实的"。
2、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【阅读理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它开玩笑,但是经理们喜欢它,公司依赖它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D项"普通人嘲笑它却接受它"正确。文中没提及经理们避免它,A项"经理们崇拜它但避免它"错误;文中未提及语言学家的观点,B项"语言学家认为它是扯淡" 错误。C项"企业发现它有根本性作用"与文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
3、(4)【完形填空】
A.message
B.code
C.notice
D.sign
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. message信息;B. code密码,法则;C. notice注意;D. sign符号,签名此题考查固定搭配:动宾搭配send the message(发出这样一种信息)。选择A项。
4、According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?()【阅读理解A】
A.Working mothers
B.Childless husbands
C.Childless wives
D.Working fathers
正确答案:B
答案解析:从第二段第三句" It is men,not women,who report being happier at home than at work"(称自己在家比在工作时更开心的人是男性而不是女性)和最后一句 "Another surprise is that the findings hold true forboth those with children and without, but more so fornon parents"(另一个让人惊讶的事是这个发现对有孩子的和没孩子的夫妇来说都成立,不过对于没孩子的夫妇来说更是如此),可知"男性在家要比女性快乐",而"没孩子的父母比有孩子的要快乐",所以 B项"没孩子的男性在家最快乐"正确。
5、(15)【完形填空】
A.reveal
B.choose
C.predict
D.design
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. reveal显示,透漏;B. choose选择;C. predict预测;D. design设计根据句意,首先可排除B项"选择"和 D项"设计"。而根据下文中"if"可知,他们还并未开始向其他乘客交谈,所这里应为 C项"预测"。
6、It can be inferred that Lean In ().【阅读理解A】
A.voices forworking women
B.appeals to passionate workaholics
C.triggers debates among mommies
D.praises motivated employees
正确答案:A
答案解析:此题难度较大。需要考生对文章背景和Lean In一书有所了解。根据"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."(20世纪90年代爆发的"妈妈间的论战"今天还在继续,论战引发了人们对妇女为什么不能工作与家庭两不误和诸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等书的热议)因而,Lean In肯定是与女性有关的书籍且与工作有关。所以选择A项"为有工作的妈妈发声"。C项"在妈妈间引起争论"并不是这本书引起的,而是" mommy wars"。B项"吸引激情的工作狂"和D项"赞扬有动力的员工"无法体现。
7、(8)【完形填空】
A.unreasonable
B.ungrateful
C.unconventional
D.unfamiliar
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的;B. ungrateful忘恩负义的,不领情的;C. unconventional非传统;D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此题句意:陌生人本身对我们来说就是()的。上下文语义+形容词辨析 本题考查形容词的辨析。本句是一个较简单的主系表结构,空格处让我们填表语,修饰的是strangers,因此,根据语义,应该选择D选项“不熟悉的”。
8、Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to().【阅读理解A】
A.revive historical terms
B.promote company image
C.foster corporate cooperation
D.strengthen employee loyalty
正确答案:D
答案解析:此题难度较大,考到生僻词allegiance.根据第三段第一句" These terms are also intended to ....increase allegiance to the firm"(这些词语也意在…提高员工对企业的忠诚)可知D项"增强员工忠诚度"正确。A项"复活历史词汇";B项"提升公司形象";C项"培养企业间合作"在文中均无体现。
9、(17)【完形填空】
A.went through
B.did away
C.caught up
D.put up
正确答案:A
答案解析:词组辨析:A项 go through with sth."完成,经历";B项 do away with sth."消除,废除";C项 catch up with sth."赶上,追赶";D项 put up with sth."忍受"。选择本题所需短语要与后面的experience搭配,因此A选项“经历”更符合语义要求。
10、Many people work part-time because they().【阅读理解A】
A.prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs
B.feel that is enough to make ends meet
C. cannot get their hands on full-time jobs
D.haven’t seen the weakness of the market
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据第三段"Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.They take part-time work because this is all they can get"(许多做兼职工作的人实际上想得到全职工作,他们之所以兼职是因为这就是他们所能找到的)。因而 C项"无法得到全职工作”符合文意。
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