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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Movie directors use music to()the action on the screen.【单选题】
A.contaminate
B.compliment
C.contemplate
D.complement
正确答案:D
答案解析:complement意思是“补足,补充”。译:电影导演运用音乐使屏幕上的情节更完美。contaminate弄脏,污染;compliment恭维,称赞;contemplate凝视,沉思。
2、William the Conquerorbuilt the Tower of London to protect himself from( )he had conquered.【单选题】
A.each other
B.them
C.it
D.those
正确答案:D
答案解析:【考点】代词辨析【译文】征服者William建造伦敦塔以保护自己免遭他所征服的人们的袭击。【解析】空格后是省略了关系代词that或who、whom的定语从句,意思是他所征服的“那些人”,故A(“彼此”,常用于两者之间)和C (指“物”)可排除;而B (them)作为代词,有明确的指向,无需加定语从句再加以“限定”或“明确”,故也排除;而D项those最典型的用法即是those who...,即后常接定语从句,表示“那些……人”,故D项正确。
3、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as( )all other animals on earth.【单选题】
A.are
B.do
C.is
D.have
正确答案:A
答案解析:译:蚂蚁虽然很小,但也是和地球上其他动物一样的生物。as much...as...第二个as引导的是比较状语从句,常用倒装结构,从句的主语是animals,故选A。语法结构原理可参见机工版《阅读基本功长难句老蒋笔记》。
4、They are trying to( )the waste discharged by the factory forprofit.【单选题】
A.expose
B.exhaust
C.exhibit
D.exploit
正确答案:D
答案解析:exploit意思是“开采,利用;剥削”。译:他们正设法利用该工厂排出的废物创造利润。expose使暴露;exhaust用尽,耗尽;exhibit陈列,展览。
5、Imagine our embarrassment when we saw Mary( ).【单选题】
A.wore her new dress that has a price tag on it
B.she wears her new dress that has a price tag on it
C.wearing her new dress that had a price tag on it
D.to wear her new dress that has a price tag on it
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】当看到Mary穿着贴着价格标签的新衣时,可以想象我们有多么尴尬。【解析】see的宾语补足语有两种形式:see sb.do sth.或see sb.doing sth.,比对四个选项可知,C项正确。A项wore代入空格,只能把Mary wore...视为一个宾语从句,但see表示“看到”讲时,后面一般不接宾语从句;此外,其后面的that定语从句中,谓语动词has与前面的动词wore和saw时态明显不一致;B项中的she与其前面的Mary明显语义重复;D项的不定式用法显然不符合前面动词see的搭配要求。【点睛】现在分词短语作宾语补足语。
6、Please make sure all the cattle( )well secured in the shed.【单选题】
A.are
B.is
C.has been
D.would be
正确答案:A
答案解析:【译文】请确认所有的牛都已经安全进入牛團。【解析】本句是主从复合句:make sure后是省略了 that的宾语从句,而all the cattle是该从句的主语,cattle意为“牛群”,属集体名词,强调“复数”的概念,其后谓语动词一般用复数,故排除B和C; D项表过去将来,与句意不符,也与前面主句的动词make时态不一致,因此选A。注意 有些集合名词会由于强调角度不同,既可接“复数”还可接“单数”谓语动词,比如crew、audience等,但还有些集合名词则习惯接复数谓语动词,比如people (人们)、police (警方)和cattle (牛群)等。
7、My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any()on what he promises.【单选题】
A.assurance
B.probability
C.reliance
D.conformity
正确答案:C
答案解析:reliance意思是“依赖,依靠”。译:我的老板已经让我失望了很多次,我再也不会相信他的许诺。assurance 信心,保证;probability 可能性;conformity 遵照,一致。注意搭配:place relianceon依赖。
8、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?()【阅读理解A】
A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed
B.Because the farmers were uncertain forthe benefits of expanding production
C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found fortheir produce
D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme
正确答案:B
答案解析:由于文章未提及A项和C项,故这两个选项是错的。虽然文章最后一段提到the older generation,但并没有说老一辈的农民反对英国政府发展农业的计划,故选项D也是错的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出,尽管当前的粮食价格和市场是有保障的,但农民担心他们很可能被夹在廉价的进口粮食和日益缩小的国内市场之间,因而对政府扩大粮食生产的号召不怎么热心。根据这两句话,可以推断出答案应该是选项B。
9、The old man slowly()from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus.【单选题】
A.rose
B.raised
C.roused
D.lifted
正确答案:A
答案解析:rìse vi.意思是“上升,起来”,常用搭配rise from...从……处起来。译:这位老人慢慢地从座位上站起来,走到公共汽车的前面。raise vt.举起,使升高;rouse唤醒,唤起,激起;lift vt.提起,提高。
10、It is reported that Uruguay understands and( )China on human rights issues.【单选题】
A.grants
B.changes
C.abandons
D.backs
正确答案:D
答案解析:back意思是“支持”。译:据报道,乌拉圭理解并支持中国在人权方面的做法。grant同意,准予;change改变;abandon放弃,遗弃。
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