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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。
1、We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of( ).【单选题】
A.rejection
B.restriction
C.retreat
D.recession
正确答案:D
答案解析:recession意思是“后退,(经济)衰退”。译:我们应加大力度降低利率以使经济摆脱衰退。rejection 拒绝;restriction 约束,限制;retreat 撤退。
2、If I tell the police I was with you that day, will you()my story?【单选题】
A.back up
B.back down
C.back off
D.back of
正确答案:A
答案解析:back up意思是“支持”。译:如果我告诉警察那天我和你在一起,你会支持我的说法吗? back down放弃立场,承认失言;back off让步,退缩;back of无此搭配。所填词的宾语是“story (描述,叙述)”,故应选“back up”。
3、( )the enormous flow of food from the entire globe, these countries have formany years not feltany population pressure.【单选题】
A.Thanks to
B.By means of
C.In line with
D.With regard to
正确答案:A
答案解析:thanks to意思是“幸亏,由于”。译:由于全球巨大的食物流,这些国家很多年都没感觉到人口的压力。by means of 通过,借助;in line with 符合,与……一致;with regard to 关于。
4、All flights ( )because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.【单选题】
A.had been cancelled
B.have been cancelled
C.were cancelled
D.having been cancelled
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】由于暴风雪,所有航班被迫取消,许多旅客不得不改乘火车。【解析】A、B和C都是谓语动词的形式,代入题干空格会致使逗号前面成为句子形式,而逗号后面也是句子形式,两者之间显然缺乏连接词,故三者同属干扰项,答案选D。D项在语义上相当于一个原因状语从句:As all flights had been cancelled because of the snowstorm...?
5、All science students,( ), should have a good foundation in basic sciences.【单选题】
A.whether they are future physicists and chemists
B.they are future physicists of chemists
C.they should be future physicists of chemists
D.be they future physicists orchemists
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】所有的理科学生,无论将来成为物理学家还是化学家,都应该在基础科学方面有良好的基础。【解析】本句双逗号的外围表达是句子主干(主句),双逗号之间是whether...or...引导的让步状语从句Whether they be future physicists orchemists省略whether后,再将be移至句首得来的省略倒装表达。注意 whethertheybe ...or...中间的be是虚拟语气形式,其前面省略了 should;另,该形式经常改写为“省略+例装”的形式be it ...or...,以示进一步的强调。A项错是因为whether对应的搭配应是or,即whether...or...,而非whether ...and...; B和C皆不能体现双逗号外围表达与双逗号之间表达的“让步”语义关系;此外,B和C代入后,双逗号之间就成了句子形式,而双逗号外围表达也是句子形式,两个句子缺乏连接词连接;当然两个选项自身对介词of的使用也存在问题。
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