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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(18)【完形填空】
A.skepticism
B.tolerance
C.indifference
D.enthusiasm
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. skepticism怀疑 ;B. tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不关心;D. enthusiasm热情计算机专家对此计划是 worry,可见其态度是怀疑的,故答案为A。
2、(6)【完形填空】
A.by
B.into
C.from
D.over
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. by被;B. into成为;C. from来自;D. over超越原文all rolled (6)one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一体”,be rolled into one是“集于一体”的意思,因此答案为B。
3、(15)【完形填空】
A.on
B.after
C.beyond
D.across
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. on在...上;B. after在...后 ; C. beyond超出;D. across贯穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引导定语从句,修饰前面the infrastructure,与infrastructure搭配的介词应该是on,表示在交易平台上,因此答案为A。
4、The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’().【阅读理解A】
A.prosperity and growth
B.efficiency and practicality
C.restraint and confidence
D. pride and faithfulness
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 繁荣与成长;B. 高效与实用;C. 克制与自信;D. 自豪与忠诚文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(这种克制以及战后对未来的自信造就了小而实用的住房风格。反推回去,战后美国住房风格反映了美国人的自信与克制。故C为正确答案。
5、To solve the euro problem, Germany proposed that().【阅读理解A】
A.EU funds forpoorregions be increased
B.stricter regulations be imposed
C.only core members be involved in economic coordination
D.voting rights of the EU members be guaranteed
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 欧盟增加给贫穷地区的资金;B. 实行更为严格的法规;C. 经济协调只牵涉核心成员;D. 欧盟成员的选举权得到保障第四段首句Germany thinks the euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrowing, spending and competitiveness, (德国认为必须对借贷、开支、和竞争实行更严格的规范才能拯救欧元)故B选项正确。
6、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that().【阅读理解A】
A. poorcountries are more likely to get funds
B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poorcountries
C. loans will be readily available to rich countries
D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 穷国更有可能得到资金 ;B. 严格的资金政策将被用于穷国;C. 贷款对于富国来说将可轻易获得;D.富国将基本上控制欧元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing forgovernments through common Eurobonds orcomplete fiscal transfers.(这意味着,政治家可对货币政策以及富国到穷国的再分配体制进行干预,其方式是通过共同的欧元债券或完全的财政转移对成员国政府提供低息借贷)再分配体制是从富国到穷国的,因而穷国更易获得资金。因此选A。
7、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().【阅读理解A】
A.gaining excessive profits
B.failing to fulfill her duty
C.refusing to make compromises
D.leaving the board in tough times
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 获得过高利益;B. 没能履行自己的职责 ;C. 拒绝做出妥协;D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire forhaving sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?(然而到2009年底,她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击:她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢?)说明她没有能够履行自己的职责,故B是正确答案。
8、(9)【完形填空】
A.recall
B.suggest
C.select
D.realize
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. recall回忆;B. suggest暗示;C. select选择;D. realize意识到Users could (9) which system to join(用户可以加入哪个系统)应该是用户可以选择加入哪个系统,因此答案为C。
9、(5)【完形填空】
A.information
B.interference
C.entertainment
D.equivalent
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. information信息;B. interference干涉; C. entertainment娱乐;D. equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具体内容为:a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,根据逻辑只能选D。其他三项都不符合逻辑。
10、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【阅读理解A】
A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II
C.Most American architects used to be associated with it
D. It had a great influence upon American architecture
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建;B. 它的设计理念受二战影响;C. 大部分美国建筑师都与它有关联 ;D. 对美国的建筑风格产生了巨大影响“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一词因以为德国建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus学派的人一样,在二战前来到美国并在美国建筑学校任教。这些设计师对美国建筑进程产生了巨大影响),故答案为D。文中没有说明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建,设计理念未被提及,也没说大多数美国建筑师都与之有关。
2020-05-15
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