2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员；C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢复第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身，达到未遭遇危机时的状态）”。故答案选D。

2、（10）【完形填空】

A.ever

B.never

C.either

D.neither

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. ever曾经；B. never绝不；C. either要么；D. neither两者都不前文提及Joe是一个common name（普通人的名字），never made it to the top（从未获得成功），a working class name（工人阶级名字），因而美国的高官中“从未”出现叫Joe的人，因此答案为B。

3、（18）【完形填空】

A.stages

B.illusions

C.fragments

D.fragments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  stages阶段；B. illusions幻觉 ；C. fragments片段；D.  advances进步根据原文Both men（17） the dirt ａｎｄ　exhaustion of war, the （18） of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other ａｎｄ　the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the （18）of civilization，二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗，也描绘了士兵间，士兵与平民间分享咖啡，烟草，威士忌，庇护所，同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。

4、The authｏｒthinks that the influence of hard times on society is （）.【阅读理解A】

A.trivial

B.positive

C.certain

D.destructive

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 微乎其微的；B. 积极的；C. 肯定的；D. 毁灭性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, ａｎｄ　all the more so the longer they extend.（艰难时期肯定改变社会的结构，时间越长越是如此）”可见作者对艰难时对于社会的影响是十分肯定的，故答案选C。

5、（13）【完形填空】

A.employed

B.appointed

C.interviewed

D.questioned

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. mployed雇佣；B. appointed任命；C.  interviewed采访；D. questioned质疑原文中Pyle ____为the soldiers的定语从句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent（战地记者），故此处应为Pyle采访的士兵，答案为C。

6、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the authｏｒmeans pink（）.【阅读理解A】

A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls\' lives ａｎｄ　interests

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解释女孩缺乏想象力的原因；B. 不应该和女孩的天真无邪联系起来；C. 不应该是女孩特征的唯一表现   D. 不能影响女孩的生活和兴趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow（粉色本身并不是不好，但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分），可见粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案选C。

7、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may（）.【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races ａｎｄ　classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担； B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ；C. 促进权利与自由的进步；D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation ｏｒdecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited ａｎｄ　less inclusive, ａｎｄ　have usually stopped ｏｒreversed the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races ａｎｄ　classes.（经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘，缺乏包容性，造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加，种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了），这些都是人性的邪恶面，故答案选B。

8、（14）【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical伦理的；B. military军事的；C. political政治的；D. human人性原文Pyle was famous fｏｒcovering the （14）side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描写战争 （14）的一面，描绘摸爬滚打的士兵闻名。描写士兵而不是战争解放了多少城市体现了战争的人性的一面，因此答案为D。

9、Marx ａｎｄ　Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:第六段，“history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

10、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework （）.【阅读理解A】

A.is receiving more criticism

B.is gaining more preferences

C.is not required fｏｒadvanced courses

D. is no longer an educational ritual

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批评；B. 越来越受到欢迎；C. 对于高等课程不作要求 ；D. 不再是教育的一种常规形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students ａｎｄ　even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.（家庭作业从未受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎，近几年来更是备受诟病）”，故答案选A。