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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、If I tell the police I was with you that day, will you()my story?【单选题】
A.back up
B.back down
C.back off
D.back of
正确答案:A
答案解析:back up意思是“支持”。译:如果我告诉警察那天我和你在一起,你会支持我的说法吗? back down放弃立场,承认失言;back off让步,退缩;back of无此搭配。所填词的宾语是“story (描述,叙述)”,故应选“back up”。
2、The old gentleman was a very()looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.【单选题】
A.respectful
B.respected
C.respective
D.respectable
正确答案:D
答案解析:respectable意思是“值得尊敬的,体面的”。译:这位老先生一头灰发,戴着一副金质眼镜,看上去是一位十分可敬的人。respectful恭敬的,尊重别人的;respected被尊敬的(过去分词,非形容词);respective各自的,分别的。
3、The efforts were not so successful with【阅读理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据信号词The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise:世界各国已承诺要设立一个气候适应基金以帮助……,但该承诺至今尚未付诸行动。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应;题干的The efforts (这些努为)对应原文的has already committed to...(已承诺要)和the promise (该承诺);题干的not so successful (尚未成功)对应原文的has not yet acted(尚未付诸行动)。比对选项,可发现C项讼与上述定位信息语义一致,故选C。
4、After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girlsas well as boys( )to go to school.【单选题】
A.to be encouraged
B.been encouraged
C.being encouraged
D.be encouraged
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】在阿拉伯国家获得独立之后,普及教育得到了进一步强调,无论是男孩还是女孩都被鼓励上学。【解析】with引导独立主格结构作伴随状语,修饰前面的谓语动词was laid,表示其伴随的状况,由此可排除D (为谓语动词形式,不能与介词with形成语义搭配);B项是be encouraged用于完成时的部分表达,不能独立使用,故也排除;A项的不定式强调未来的概念,与“伴随”状况这一事实不符,因此答案选C。
5、Srini Pillay says that 【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出现SriniPillay并含有其观点和看法。该段第一句提到西里尼.皮拉伊援引了一项研究,并指出该研究的发现。紧接着就是西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,即“在不确定的时刻,你会在那种无望感的驱使下行动”。所以A项中的In uncertain situations,make reactions,based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty,acting,out of that sense of doom and gloom的同义复现。所以A项为正确选项。G项是文中a study的同位语中的宾语成分,是对研究内容的具体阐述,并非是SriniPillay的直接表达,故排除。
6、The manager wants to employ an assistant that he can()to take care of problems in his absence.【单选题】
A.count on
B.count in
C.count up
D.count out
正确答案:A
答案解析:count on意思是“指望,依靠”。译:经理想聘用一名助理,这样当他不在的时候,他可以指望助理来处理问题。count in算入,计算在内;count up把……加起来,算总数;count out数数,点数。
7、The doctors don\'t()that he will live much longer.【单选题】
A.articulate
B.anticipate
C.manifest
D.monitor
正确答案:B
答案解析:anticipate意思是“期望”。译:医生不指望他还能活更久。articulate明确表达;manifest表明,显示;monitor监测、监视。
8、Before we move,we should()some of the old furniture,so that we can have more room in thenew house.【单选题】
A.discard
B.dissipate
C.cancel
D.conceal
正确答案:A
答案解析:discard意思是“摒弃,丢弃”。译:我们搬家前应丢弃一些旧家具,以便为新家腾出更多空间。dissipate浪费,挥霍:He soon dissipated his fortune.他很快就把财产挥霍光了; cancel取消;conceal 隐藏。
9、A most()argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going onwhen I came in.【单选题】
A.trivial
B.delicate
C.minor
D.miniature
正确答案:A
答案解析:trivial意思是“琐碎的,不重要的”。译:当我进来时,一个关于谁去厨房拿面包的小争论正在进行。delicate精巧的,精致的,微妙的,灵敏的;minor较小的,较少的,次要的;miniature微型的,微小的。
10、(8)【完形填空】
A.order
B.permission
C.argument
D.file
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据空格后的搭配词“不定式to”可排除C (论点/论据/争议,常接about/against/for和D.档案,常接about;再根据斜体表达的内容“将名字用于玩具熊身上”可知,它属于对方给予的“许可(permission)”,而非“命令(order)”,故答案是B。
2020-05-15
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