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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(19)【完形填空】
A.With
B.To
C.Among
D.Beyond
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. With和;B. To对于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“对某人而言”,答案为B。
2、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may().【阅读理解A】
A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants
B. bring out more evils of human nature
C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms
D. ease conflicts between races and classes
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担; B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ;C. 促进权利与自由的进步;D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation ordecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped orreversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.(经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘,缺乏包容性,造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加,种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了),这些都是人性的邪恶面,故答案选B。
3、(6)【完形填空】
A.for
B.into
C.from
D.against
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. for支持;B. into进入;C. from来自;D. against对抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中,需要填入的介词的宾语为enemies(敌人),对敌人的态度应该是D反对,抵抗,因此D为答案。
4、The authorsuggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by ().【阅读理解A】
A.the observation of children\'s nature
B.the marketing of products forchildren
C.researches into children\'s behavior
D.studies of childhood consumption
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 儿童本性的观察;B. 儿童产品的市场销售;C. 儿童行为的研究;D. 童年期消费的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. (我之前没有意识到,我们对孩子们所固有特性的认知深受市场趋势的支配,包括我们对他们心理发展的核心看法)”,显然相关儿童市场及其产品在左右人们对儿童心理发展的看法上起重要作用。本题答案为B。
5、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【阅读理解A】
A.classify consumers into smaller groups
B.attach equal importance to different genders
C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes
D.create some common shoppers\' terms
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 将消费者分为更细的群体;B. 把不同性别放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于婴儿和稍大一些孩子的服装 D. 创造一些共同的消费术语Splitting kids, oradults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把儿童,成人分为更小的分类是增长利润的有效方法),故把消费者细分是给百货商场的建议,即A为正确答案。
6、(7)【完形填空】
A.meaning
B.implying
C.symbolizing
D.claiming
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. meaning意思,意义,意图 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作为…的象征;D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知,此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具体含义,因此排除A和B,而答案为C。
7、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. actual实际的;B. common普通的;C. special特别的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰前面the ____ man,推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”,第5题后面的”average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”常用表达为“common man”,因此答案为B。
8、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().【阅读理解A】
A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards
B.undermine the authority of state tests
C.restrict teachers\' power in education
D.discourage students from doing homework
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心;B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性;C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利;D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting forno more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业,在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。)”既然成绩单上不会有区别,学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业,故答案为为D。
9、(1)【完形填空】
A.performed
B.served
C.rebelled
D.betrayed
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. performed履行,表演;B. served 服务,服役;C. rebelled 反叛,反抗;D. betrayed背叛,出卖。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中,代词they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,,根据其后liberated(解放)得知,这些人参加了二战,并解放了其他人,“参战”常用表达为“serve in the war”,因此答案为B。
10、(4)【完形填空】
A.necessities
B.facilities
C.commodities
D.properties
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品;B. facilities设施,设备;C. commodities商品;D. properties 财产根据原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知,of在此表示前后的从属关系,而food and shelter(食物和住处)属于生活必需品,因此答案为A。
2020-05-15
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2020-05-15
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