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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(15)【完形填空】
A.on
B.after
C.beyond
D.across
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. on在...上;B. after在...后 ; C. beyond超出;D. across贯穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引导定语从句,修饰前面the infrastructure,与infrastructure搭配的介词应该是on,表示在交易平台上,因此答案为A。
2、(19)【完形填空】
A.manageable
B.defendable
C.vulnerable
D. invisible
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. manageable可控的;B. defendable可防御的;C. vulnerable易受攻击的;D. invisible无形的计算机专家担心该系统会使网络,即为担忧,说明对网络时不好的,因而答案为C。
3、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正确答案:B
答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。
4、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().【阅读理解A】
A.gaining excessive profits
B.failing to fulfill her duty
C.refusing to make compromises
D.leaving the board in tough times
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 获得过高利益;B. 没能履行自己的职责 ;C. 拒绝做出妥协;D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire forhaving sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?(然而到2009年底,她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击:她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢?)说明她没有能够履行自己的职责,故B是正确答案。
5、(17)【完形填空】
A.frequently
B.incidentally
C.occasionally
D.eventually
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. frequently频繁地;B. incidentally偶然地;C. occasionally偶尔地;D. eventually最终原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would (17) be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中,push toward表示前后内容的递进、发展,前者为initiative为开始,后者应为表示时间上的递进,只有eventually符合要求,因此答案为D。
6、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正确答案:D
答案解析:第七段,“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。
7、(11)【完形填空】
A.carry on
B.linger on
C.setin
D.log in
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. carry on从事;B. linger on徘徊 ;C. setin开始 ;D. log in注册本段大意:微软和谷歌已经启用这种“一次签约”系统,用户只需一次即可享用多种不同服务。全文都在谈论网络相关,加上此处语义,不难看出,应该是用户在网站注册,因此答案为D。
8、Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().【阅读理解A】
A.have more sources of revenue
B.have more balanced newsrooms
C.are less dependent on advertising
D.are less affected by readership
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。
9、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the authorindicates that newspaper().【阅读理解A】
A.neglected the sign of crisis
B.failed to get state subsidies
C.were not charitable corporations
D.were in a desperate situation
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 无视危机信号;B. 没有得到政府救助;C. 不是慈善公司;D. 处于不利的处境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom(诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运)doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。
10、The most appropriate title forthis text would be().【阅读理解A】
A.American Newspapers: Struggling forSurvival
B.American Newspapers: Gone with the Wind
C.American Newspapers: A Thriving Business
D.American Newspapers: A Hopeless Story
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 美国报纸:努力求生存;B. 美国报纸:随风而逝;C. 美国报纸:繁荣产业;D. 美国报纸:绝望的故事文章从报纸业过去的危机讲到现在报纸危机已过,各大报纸为之采取的措施以及成果,表明报纸业正在努力求生存。故答案为A。
2020-05-15
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