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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to().【阅读理解A】
A.favora slower life pace
B.hold an occupation longer
C.attach importance to pre-marital finance
D.give priority to childcare outside the home
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第三段第一句Young people…to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married orhaving children…即年轻人认为夫妻在结婚前或者生小孩前应该在经济上是稳定的,故而C attach importance to pre-marital finance为正确答案。
2、(9)【完形填空】
A.explain
B.overstate
C.summarize
D.emphasize
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 解释 ; B. 夸大;C. 概述;D. 重点强调根据原文“…orould something else about happier cities (9)why firms there spend more on R&D?” A选项 “explain”常和后文 “why”搭配使用。
3、(4)【完形填空】
A.individualism
B.modernism
C.optimism
D.realism
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 个人主义;B. 现代主义;C. 乐观主义;D. 现实主义本题考查同后缀的名词辨析。根据原文主旨,探讨“happy people”与公司的关系。那么,衡量四个选项,只有C选项符合主旨要求。
4、The “empty bottles” metaphorillustrates that people feel a pressure to().【阅读理解A】
A.updatetheir to-do lists
B.make passing time fulfilling
C.carry their plans through
D.pursue carefree reading
正确答案:B
答案解析:题干问的是“empty bottles”暗喻证明了人们在做什么方面有压力,empty bottles直接可以在文中Gary Eberle所说的话中找到:“The future comes at us like empty bottles…”。其所说的话证明的目的必然是为了说明前一句的观点。因此,该题定位到三段“try to slot…but not the most fulfilling kind”,该句就指出:只会处理目标集中的阅读,这是有用的,但不是最有满足感的。结合选项B使流逝的时间更有满足感,是原文的同义替换。
5、(44)【阅读理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask forhelp
正确答案:B
答案解析:这一段讲到成人的世界里的确有太多让人烦恼的东西,But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it\'s important that we schedule in time to enjoy the things we love 享受自己喜欢的东西也是很重要的。接下来举例子,各种具体事例说明那些我们可以做的可以享受的事情,并且最后说出了他们的好处。从前往后一直再说我们应该放松,享受。所以啊,在剩下的可选择的选项中只有have funs比较合适了。
6、Both young and old agree that().【阅读理解A】
A.good-paying jobs are less available
B.the old made more life achievements
C.housing loans today are easy to obtain
D.getting established is harder forthe young
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第五段第一句…it is harder foryoung people today to get started in life than it was forearlier generations. 即与年长者相比,现如今的年轻人维持生计更加困难,故而D选项 getting established is harder forthe young为正确答案。
7、According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to().【阅读理解A】
A.compete with a future army of programmers
B.stay longer in the information technology industry
C.become better prepared forthe digitalized world
D.bring forth innovative computer technologies
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干指出:根据最后一段,Flatiron的学生被期望去干什么。据此定位到最后一段的These kids are going to be处,是题干的同义复现。定位句“These kids are…be surrounded by computers forthe rest of their lives. The younger they learn how computers think…….the better.”,意思是学生们越早学越好。C选项“为数字化的未来做更好的准备”是同义概述。
8、(19)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.rediscover
C.simplify
D.share
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据上下文应该选一个“影响”未来看法含义的动词,B.“再发现”;C. “使简化,使单纯”;D. “分享”所以可以均可以排除,A 是“塑造,形成,影响”,所以A项是最佳答案。
9、(18)【完形填空】
A.arrives
B.jumps
C.hints
D.strikes
正确答案:C
答案解析:该题可以看出是考察动词与at的固定搭配,arrive at是“到达,抵达”,jump at是“扑向;欣然接受”hint at是“暗示”strike at是“袭击,攻击”,文章中的at least 和that possibility论证了这是一种可能,只有hint at有这层含义。
10、(20)【完形填空】
A.pray for
B.lean towards
C.give away
D.send out
正确答案:B
答案解析:本空考察动词词组,且该词组词义应与and前面意思保持一致,且作用对象为研发。A. pray for祈祷; B. lean towards倾向; C. give away 放弃,泄露; D. send out 放出,给予。只有B选项能表达一种递进含义。
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