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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(14)【完形填空】
A.trainees
B.employees
C.researchers
D.passengers
正确答案:D
答案解析:A]trainees研修生;B. employees雇员;C. researchers研发人员;D. passengers旅客本文在讨论乘坐地铁是否和陌生人说话的问题。fellow表示"同伴;同类的",由题意可知,这两位研究者让乘客向其他"乘客"开口交谈。因此D为正确选项。
2、(8)【完形填空】
A.unreasonable
B.ungrateful
C.unconventional
D.unfamiliar
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的;B. ungrateful忘恩负义的,不领情的;C. unconventional非传统;D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此题句意:陌生人本身对我们来说就是()的。上下文语义+形容词辨析 本题考查形容词的辨析。本句是一个较简单的主系表结构,空格处让我们填表语,修饰的是strangers,因此,根据语义,应该选择D选项“不熟悉的”。
3、(5)【完形填空】
A.under
B.beyond
C.behind
D.from
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. under在……下面;B. beyond超出;C. behind 在……后面;D. from来自动词与介词搭配,此处选项behind和hide搭配最为合适,“隐藏在...后面”,因此C选项正确。
4、The authors of the research article are optimistic because().【阅读理解A】
A.the problem is solvable
B.their approach is costless
C.the recruiting rate has increased
D.their findings appeal to students
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据" But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem"(但是这篇文章实际上非常乐观,因为它为此问题勾勒了可能的解决办法)。as后就是文章乐观的原因,it outlines a potential solution to this problem与A选项同义替换。可知A项"这个问题是可解决的"正确。
5、The authorof the paper believe that first-generation students ().【阅读理解A】
A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
B.can have a potential influence on other students
C.may lack opportunities to apply forresearch projects
D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"(第一代大学生最缺乏的或许不是潜能,而是处理大多数大学生所面临问题的实际知识),but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students与选项D同义替换。可知D项"在处理大学里面临的问题方面经验不足"正确。A项"他们实际上对成就差距不关心"与原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."(许多第一代大学生努力通晓中产阶级的…)所描述的不符。B和C项未提及。
6、(20)【完形填空】
A.funny
B.simple
C.logical
D.rare
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. funny有趣的;B. simple简单的;C. logical有逻辑的;D. rare罕见的此题句意:就这么() :与陌生人交谈能使你觉得与他人还是有联系的。文章最后给出一个总结性的表述,即与陌生人说话可以让你感觉有连接感。根据上下文语义关系选择B更符合语境,“就是这么简单”。
7、(42)【阅读理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正确答案:E
答案解析:从本段第一句"If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on the present moment."(如果你被各种问题包围并且禁不住想过去的事,那么尝试下把注意力集中到当下)可知本段主要描写我们应该关注当下,后文也提及我们应该Value the present moment,文章最后一句再次强调幸福不在过去或未来,而在当下。故E项"思考当下"正确。
8、Recruiting more first-generation students has ().【阅读理解A】
A.reduced their dropout rates
B.narrowed the achievement gap
C.missed its original purpose
D.depressed college students
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."(招收第一代大学生然后看着他们失败,这是一种自相矛盾的事,这意味着更高等的教育不断扩大了而不是缩小了基于社会阶级的成就差距)可知,C项招录更多的第一代大学生"未能实现其初衷"正确。B项错误,而A和D项未提及。
9、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【阅读理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它开玩笑,但是经理们喜欢它,公司依赖它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D项"普通人嘲笑它却接受它"正确。文中没提及经理们避免它,A项"经理们崇拜它但避免它"错误;文中未提及语言学家的观点,B项"语言学家认为它是扯淡" 错误。C项"企业发现它有根本性作用"与文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
10、(1)【完形填空】
A.ticket
B.permit
C.signal
D.record
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. ticket票;B. permit 允许,许可;C. signal信号,标志;D. record记录此题句意:人们总是摆弄(fiddle with)手机,即便是地下没() 。与手机相关的最合适的选项应为C信号的意思,"即便地铁里没信号",C项符合题意。
2020-05-15
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