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2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0706
帮考网校2023-07-06 16:57
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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、In the European corporate workplace, generally().【阅读理解A】

A.women take the lead

B.men have the final say

C.corporate governance is overwhelmed

D.seniormanagement is family-friendly

正确答案:B

答案解析:文章的第一段第1句话”Europe is not a gender-equality heaven....Europe\'s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.(欧洲不是性别平等的天堂。欧洲顶层企业管理的职位男性仍占压倒性的多数。)可见B选项“男性有最后的话语权”是正确答案。A选项“女性占主导”与原文信息不符。C选项是对原文信息的曲解:文中说男性占压倒性多数,不是说“企业管理不堪重负”。D选项与原文“the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly ”不符。

2、John Gottman says that reliable snap reaction is based on().【阅读理解A】

A.critical assessment

B."thin sliced "study

C.sensible explanation

D.adequate information

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章倒数第二段“John Gottman, ...explains that we quickly “thin slice”information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in “thick sliced” long-term study. (John Gottman解释说,仓促决定必须建立在大量信息的长久研究之上,这样我们才能快速可靠地对少量信息进行研究。)D选项的“adequate information”是“long-term study”的同义替换。故D选项为正确答案。

3、(14)【完形填空】

A.hide

B.express

C.raise

D.ease

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. hide隐藏;B.  express表达;C. raise引发;D. ease缓解此句大意:电子支付手段()安全和隐私问题。  空处明显缺谓语动词,此句依然描述是电子支付手段的弊端,通过最后一个单词concerns得出“电子支付方式引发安全及隐私的问题”。只有C. raise和concerns搭配时符合文意。所以选C。

4、(17)【完形填空】

A.steal

B.choose

C.benefit

D.return

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. steal窃取;B.  choose选择 ;C. benefit获益;D. return返回此句大意:这是经常发生的这一事实意味着,一些不法之徒可以通过电子支付系统进入银行账户并从别人账户()资金。不法之徒入侵别人账户转移资金是一种偷盗行为,故选 A steal from“从...偷取”。

5、The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that().【阅读理解A】

A.gains of technology have been erased

B.job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed

C. factories are making much less money than before

D.new jobs and services have been offered

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段引用的内容"In the 10 years ending in 2009, [u.s.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs—about 6 million in total —disappeared."(2009年之前的10年内,美国工厂裁撤工人速度之快,基本上等于过去70年新增的工人数量;大概三分之一的工作岗位消失了,总计约600万。)。显然是为了说明美国裁员造成工作岗位减少,也就是B选项“工作机会急速消失”,故B选项为正确答案。A选项“科技的成果被消除”和C选项“工厂挣钱更少”在文章中没有体现。D选项与B选项意思相反,不符合文意。

6、The author\'s attitude toward Reding\'s appeal is one of().【阅读理解A】

A.skepticism

B.objectiveness

C.indifference

D.approval

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第五段作者说“I understand Reding\'s reluctance我理解Reding”,之后解释:“But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.(但是,考虑到实现精英管理的障碍,似乎暂时还得借助于命令才能使世界更加公平。)可见作者与Reding的观点是一致的,即持“赞成”的态度。故答案选D。

7、It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US().【阅读理解A】

A.needs new immigrant categories

B.has loosened control over immigrants

C.should be adapted to meet challenges

D.has been fixed via political means

正确答案:C

答案解析:C选项是对原文第二段中最后一句“To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living and thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.(首先我们要承认这些生活繁衍在灰色地带的短暂移民的存在,然后解决移民的挑战)”的同义复现。故正确答案为C。A选项“需要新的移民分类”与原文“We don’t need more categories”相悖。B选项“放松对移民的控制”文章“Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants.”我们目前有更加严格的对待移民不符。D选项“被政治方式所修复”。没有提及。

8、The European Union\'s intended legislation is ().【阅读理解A】

A. a reflection of gender balance

B.a reluctant choice

C.a response to Reding\'s call

D.a voluntary action

正确答案:B

答案解析:第二段“This proposed mandate was born of frustration.(这个强制性题意源于一次挫折)”,后面解释了这个挫折:Reding号召企业进行签名活动保障女性在董事会的席位达到40%,但是她的呼吁失败了。所以欧盟才不得不立法强制实行。因而B选项“不得已的选择”正确。

9、According to Reding, quotas may help women ().【阅读理解A】

A.get top business positions

B.see through the glass ceiling

C.balance work and family

D.anticipate legal results

正确答案:A

答案解析:第四段“Quotas get action: they"open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,"according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.(限定比例起作用了:它们打开性别平的的道路,打破瓶颈:法国和其他国家立法禁止对女性在高层的比例进行限定。)所以A选项”帮助女性获得高层职位“正确。B选项是对原文“break through the glass ceiling”的望文生义。C、D选项属于无中生有。

10、"Birds of passage" refers to those who().【阅读理解A】

A.immigrate across the Atlantic

B.leave their home countries forgood

C.stay in a foreign country temporarily

D.find permanent jobs overseas

正确答案:C

答案解析:单词出现在第一段最后一句They even had an affectionate nick name, "uccelli di passaggio," birds of passage. “they” 指前文中意大利移民,是作为上一句的举例说明出现的。“Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and go home.(有些人要在美国定居,但是也有人不打算久待,要赚钱之后回国).可见该词组指的是C选项“暂时待在外国的人”。

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