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2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0429
帮考网校2023-04-29 16:12
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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

2、(8)【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散; B. discover发现 ;C. create创建;D.  improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(该观点是在线隐私身份系统)。根据前后意义得知,此处表示“这一观点就是要建立一个联盟”,因此答案为C。

3、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【阅读理解A】

A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。

4、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().【阅读理解A】

A.gaining excessive profits

B.failing to fulfill her duty

C.refusing to make compromises

D.leaving the board in tough times

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 获得过高利益;B. 没能履行自己的职责 ;C. 拒绝做出妥协;D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire forhaving sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?(然而到2009年底,她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击:她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢?)说明她没有能够履行自己的职责,故B是正确答案。

5、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的;B. 积极的;C. 轻蔑鄙视的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问)表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的,故答案选B。

6、(1)【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘原文that has (1) across the Web为定语从句,修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的,可见其范围广,因而应该是席卷了整个网络的,其他选项均不符合题意,因此答案为[a]。

7、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()【阅读理解A】

A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.

B.Completeness is to blame forthe failure of newspaper

C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business

D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 拥有自己的特色是现在报纸的一个重要特征;B. 完整性是报纸失败的原因;C. 国外部在报纸业中起关键作用;D. 读者对汽车和影评失去了兴趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (报社中最不具特色的部门损失惨重)”,说明现在的报纸要有自己的特色,因此A为正确答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是报业的一种优秀品质),因此排除B选项。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(国外部被无情的精减)说明国外部不重要,C与文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽车和电影评论员黯然离开)只说明这两种报纸的消失,无法推论出读者对它的兴趣减少。

8、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【阅读理解A】

A.They ignored details and proportions

B. They were built with materials popular at that time

C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings

D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 它们忽略了细节和比例;B. 它们采用了当时流行的建筑材料;C. 它们比周围的建筑空间更大;D. 它们具有抽象艺术的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周围建筑更小,以其通风玻璃墙,景色及细节和比例中的优雅而流行,这些特点与当时的抽象艺术等同。故答案为D。

9、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be().【阅读理解A】

A.generous investors

B.unbiased executives

C.share price forecasters

D.independent advisers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 慷慨的投资者;B. 无偏见的主管;C. 股价预测员;D. 独立的顾问第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问),可见是相对独立的顾问,故选D。A、C属于无中生有,B中unbiased与原文less biased属于偷换概念。

10、(7)【完形填空】

A.linked

B.directed

C.chained

D.compared

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  linked 连接;B. directed指向;C.  chained锁住;D.  compared比较原文The system might use a smart identity card, ora digital credential (7) to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.(该系统可以将只能身份证明或数字身份证到特殊的电脑,从而在一系列的在线服务中证明用户的身份),根据逻辑应为与电脑连接的数字证件,其他选项不符合语义。故答案选A。

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