2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（12）【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain无用的；B.  In effect事实上；C.  In return作为回报； D.  In contrast相反此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果，因此答案为B。

2、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that（）.【阅读理解A】

A. poｏｒcountries are more likely to get funds

B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poｏｒcountries

C. loans will be readily available to rich countries

D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 穷国更有可能得到资金 ；B. 严格的资金政策将被用于穷国；C. 贷款对于富国来说将可轻易获得；D.富国将基本上控制欧元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy ａｎｄ　a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing fｏｒgovernments through common Eurobonds ｏｒcomplete fiscal transfers.（这意味着，政治家可对货币政策以及富国到穷国的再分配体制进行干预，其方式是通过共同的欧元债券或完全的财政转移对成员国政府提供低息借贷）再分配体制是从富国到穷国的，因而穷国更易获得资金。因此选A。

3、Regarding the future of the EU, the authｏｒseems to feel（）.【阅读理解A】

A. pessimistic

B.desperate

C.conceited

D.conceited

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 悲观；B. 绝望；C. 自负；D. 充满希望文章最后一段作者认为It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s largest trading block.（否认欧盟为时尚早，因为欧盟仍然是世界上最大的贸易区)，可见作者持积极态度，因此答案选D。

4、（2）【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因为； B. within在...之内；C. while同时；D. though尽管此句提出疑问，安全保障和隐私的保护，二者能否得兼，因此C为答案。

5、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the authｏｒindicates that newspaper（）.【阅读理解A】

A.neglected the sign of crisis

B.failed to get state subsidies

C.were not charitable corporations

D.were in a desperate situation

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 无视危机信号；B. 没有得到政府救助；C. 不是慈善公司；D. 处于不利的处境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom（诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运）doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。

6、The EU is faced with so many problems that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.it has more ｏｒless lost faith in markets

B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned

C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro

D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它或多或少对市场失去了信心；B. 即使它的支持者们也开始感到担忧；C. 一些成员国计划放弃欧元；D.它打算否认货币贬值的可能性第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline ａｎｄ　lower growth.（如今，即使是最热衷欧盟事业的人也在谈论欧洲所面临的百慕大三角问题）表明支持者们也担心欧盟的前途，故B选项正确。

7、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors（）.【阅读理解A】

A.may stay fｏｒthe attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下；B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹；C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作；D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.（想要在困难时期留住外部董事，公司必须创造激励），所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有，D正好与文章信息相反。

8、（15）【完形填空】

A.on

B.after

C.beyond

D.across

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  on在...上；B.  after在...后 ;  C.  beyond超出；D. across贯穿原文the infrastructure （15） which the transaction runs中，which引导定语从句，修饰前面the infrastructure，与infrastructure搭配的介词应该是on,表示在交易平台上，因此答案为A。

9、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because（）.【阅读理解A】

A.readers threatened to pay less

B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs

C.journalists reported little about these areas

D.subscribers complained about slimmer products

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 读者威胁少付款；B. 报纸想减少成本；C. 记者关于这些地区的报道很少；D. 订阅者抱怨报纸变薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是说前面的是一系列的措施：裁减记者；售价上调，内容缩水；拒绝向偏远地区配送。显然，这么做的共同目的是减少成本，故B为正确答案。

10、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poｏｒdiet

E.the producers of crisps ａｎｄ　candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should ｓｅｔgood examples fｏｒtheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:D

答案解析:第七段，“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。