2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第四章 阅读理解A5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、According to the passage, many career women find themselves in difficult situations because（）.【阅读理解A】

A.the variety of professional clothing is too wide fｏｒthem to choose

B.women are generally thought to be only good at being fashion models

C.men are more favorably judged fｏｒmanagerial positions

D.they are not sure to what extent they should display their feminine qualities through clothing

正确答案:D

答案解析:第四段第二句指出：许多职业女性对自己职业的服装应该如何兼有“男性”和“女性”特点把握不好。D项内容与此相符，因此正确答案是D。A在逻辑上本身就是错误的；B与文章毫无相关联；C与文章内容也相去甚远。

2、What is Turkey’s economic situation now?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members

B.Its inflation rate is still rising

C.Its economy grows faster than any EU member

D.Its economic resilience is very strong

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据文章第二段，土耳其的经济发展“十分惊人”。接着，作者以数据说明土耳其本年度第二季度的GDP增长“no EU country comes close to matching”，可见其经济发展速度超过任何欧盟成员。

3、What is the main idea of the passage?（）【阅读理解A】

A.American firms are different from Japanese ａｎｄ　German firms in human-resource management

B.Extensive retraining is indispensable to effective human-resource management

C.The head of human-resource management must be in the central position in a firm\'s hierarchy

D.The human-resource management strategies of American firms affect their competitive capacity

正确答案:D

答案解析:问文章大意是什么。纵观全文，讲的主要是美国公司对人才管理的重视程度不够，对员工基本技能培训不足以及这种状况对公司竞争力的影响。A、B、C三项的内容文中均提到过，但没有展开论述。D项“美国公司的人才管理策略影响它们的竞争力”贴近全文，故为正确答案。

4、According to the last paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Nobody benefits from tipping in the case of restaurant

B.Waiters are not motivated from tipping

C.Tipping does not benefit management of the restaurant

D.Tips should go into the decent wages of service people

正确答案:A

答案解析:题干要求找出不正确的选项。B、C项为事实。D项为作者观点，从文章最后一句推知。A项推论过急，实际上，我们可看出“service people”从小费中得到了好处。

5、What is the position of the head of human-resource management in an American firm?（）【阅读理解A】

A.He is one of the most important executives in the firm

B.His post is likely to disappear when new technologies are introduced

C.He is directly under the chief financial executive

D.He has no say in making important decisions in the firm

正确答案:D

答案解析:问在美国公司中人力资源部经理一职地位如何。第2段第4句话指出：“担任人力资源部经理一职者在公司作出重大决策时从未被咨询过，也没有机会升任公司总经理。”D项说，“他在公司作重大决定时没有发言权。”两句意思相符，故D为正确答案。