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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(12) 【完形填空】
A.categories
B.examples
C.patterns
D.samples
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. categories种类;B. examples例子;C. patterns样式;D. samples样本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(几乎所有被测试的都是新型猪流感),能够与test构成动宾搭配的为samples(检测样本),因此答案为D。
2、Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text?().【阅读理解A】
A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists
B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities
C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage
D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究;B. 婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等;C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待;D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样本文没有提及道德问题,因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的,不是性别不平等,因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者,没有说明丈夫的期待,C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈,在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。
3、Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().【阅读理解A】
A.generating motivation
B.exerting influence
C.causing damage
D.creating pressure
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 产生激励;B. 产生影响;C. 造成伤害;D. 造成压力第二段大意:男性在公共场合比女性说话多,但在家里却说得很少,这一模式对婚姻_______。第三段作者进一步引用社会学家的发现, most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason fortheir divorces.(多数女性认为缺乏沟通是她们离婚的原因,但很少男性这样认为)。可见缺乏沟通对婚姻产生破坏作用。故答案为C。
4、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is().【阅读理解A】
A.indifferent
B.negative
C.positive
D.biased
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 漠不关心的; B. 消极的;C.积极的;D.有偏见的文章末句:As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams orunhealthy foods.(随着这一新的习惯科学的产生,关于这以策略被用于销售有问题的美容霜或不健康食品的争议已经爆发。)controversies(争议),questionable(有问题的),unhealthy(不健康的)等词表明作者的态度是消极的。故答案为B。
5、(5) 【完形填空】
A.with
B.in
C.from
D.by
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. with随着;B. in 在....里;C. from从;D. by通过此处考查独立主格结构,表示前者的伴随动作。只有with有此用法,因此答案为A。
6、(10) 【完形填空】
A.as
B.if
C.unless
D.until
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. as随着;B. if如果;C. unless除非;D. until直到In the United States, new cases seemed to fade (10)warmer weather arrived. “在美国,新的病例似乎逐渐变少,(10)天气变暖”。B、C均为条件从句,表示假设,代入原句有明显的逻辑错误。而until要求有持续性动词作谓语,因此排除D。A选项代入原句“随着天气变暖,新病例似乎逐渐减少”符合逻辑和语法,故答案为A。
7、The most appropriate title forthis text could be().【阅读理解A】
A.Fluctuation of Art Prices
B.Up-to-date Art Auctions
C.Art Market in Decline
D.Shifted Interest in Arts
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 艺术品价格的波动;B. 最新的艺术品拍卖;C. 艺术品市场衰退;D. 对艺术兴趣的转向本文主要在讲是艺术品市场,艺术品市场不景气,买家不活跃,卖家观望,市场销售额下降等都表现出艺术品市场的衰退。只有C选项符合。
8、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().【阅读理解A】
A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids
C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品;D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed forbankruptcy. (在拍卖商喊出报价的同时,纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产),而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端,标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。
9、What is most wives\' main expectation of their husbands?()【阅读理解A】
A.Talking to them
B.Talking to them
C.Supporting their careers
D.Sharing housework
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 与她们交流;B. 新人她们;C. 支持他们的事业;D. 分担家务根据第一段women frequently complain that their husbands don\'t talk to them(大多数女性抱怨她们的丈夫不和她们说话)第四段最后一句I found, as Hacker observed years before, that most wives want their husbands to be, first and foremost, conversational partners,(我发现,正如Hacker多年前得出的结论一样,大多数妻子首先希望她们的丈夫是健谈的伴侣)可见,大多数妻子对丈夫的期望是与她们交流。故答案为A。
10、(4) 【完形填空】
A.moderate
B.normal
C.unusual
D.extreme
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. moderate温和的;B. normal正常的;C. unusual不寻常的;D. extreme极端的前文讲瘟疫的警戒等级上升,本段开头But进行转折,可知其严重性应该不是很重,本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery(只有轻微症状、完全康复)也可得知,此病严重性应该不是很重,答案为A。
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