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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Mies held that elegance of architectural design().【阅读理解A】
A.was related to large space
B.was identified with emptiness
C.was not reliant on abundant decoration
D.was not associated with efficiency
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 与宽敞的空间有关;B. 与空旷等同;C. 不依赖于繁冗;D. 与简洁无关文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. (他认为,优雅并不依赖与繁冗)。故C选项正确。
2、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because().【阅读理解A】
A.readers threatened to pay less
B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs
C.journalists reported little about these areas
D.subscribers complained about slimmer products
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 读者威胁少付款;B. 报纸想减少成本;C. 记者关于这些地区的报道很少;D. 订阅者抱怨报纸变薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是说前面的是一系列的措施:裁减记者;售价上调,内容缩水;拒绝向偏远地区配送。显然,这么做的共同目的是减少成本,故B为正确答案。
3、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正确答案:D
答案解析:第七段,“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。
4、(12)【完形填空】
A.In vain
B.In effect
C.In return
D.In contrast
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. In vain无用的;B. In effect事实上;C. In return作为回报; D. In contrast相反此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果,因此答案为B。
5、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【阅读理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正确答案:G
答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”(政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上,而不是国家规定),因此G为正确答案。
6、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the authorindicates that newspaper().【阅读理解A】
A.neglected the sign of crisis
B.failed to get state subsidies
C.were not charitable corporations
D.were in a desperate situation
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 无视危机信号;B. 没有得到政府救助;C. 不是慈善公司;D. 处于不利的处境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom(诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运)doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。
7、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【阅读理解A】
A.permissive
B.positive
C.scornful
D.critical
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 宽容放任的;B. 积极的;C. 轻蔑鄙视的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问)表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的,故答案选B。
8、(1)【完形填空】
A.swept
B.skipped
C.walked
D. ridden
正确答案:A
答案解析:[a] swept席卷 [B] skipped跳过 [C] walked走过 [D] ridden搭乘原文that has (1) across the Web为定语从句,修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的,可见其范围广,因而应该是席卷了整个网络的,其他选项均不符合题意,因此答案为[a]。
9、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【阅读理解A】
A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。
10、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【阅读理解A】
A.They ignored details and proportions
B. They were built with materials popular at that time
C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings
D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 它们忽略了细节和比例;B. 它们采用了当时流行的建筑材料;C. 它们比周围的建筑空间更大;D. 它们具有抽象艺术的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周围建筑更小,以其通风玻璃墙,景色及细节和比例中的优雅而流行,这些特点与当时的抽象艺术等同。故答案为D。
2020-05-15
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2020-05-15
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2020-05-15
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