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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第四章 阅读理解A5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、The main problem of the round-the-clock working system lies in().【阅读理解A】
A.the inconveniences brought about to the workers by the introduction of automation
B.the disturbance of the daily life cycle of workers who have to change shifts too frequently
C.the fact that people working at night are often less effective
D.the fact that it is difficult to find a number of good night workers
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题要求考生住第2段的中心大意,正确回答24小时轮班工作的主要问题在哪里。第2段最后一句说,工人“刚刚习惯了某一班次的时间安排,却又要倒班了。这样,他在大部分时间里工作和睡眠效率都不高。”所以关键在于工人的日常生活周期规律被打乱了。选项B是答案,而选项A文章没有提及。选项C不符合文章的原意,文章是说工人在适应新的工作班次之前效率不高,并不只是夜间工作效率不高。文章没有提到D项内容。
2、How many kinds of ideas are there about the future? ()【阅读理解A】
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
正确答案:B
答案解析:细节题。从第四段我们得知:一些人Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past and laid down by religion, and god will look after the future;另外一些人Others say that the world is a machine and the course of future events is certain, whatever efforts we may make;马克思主义者Marxists say that the future depends on ourselves, even though we are part of the historical process;因此,应该是三种观点,选B。
3、The best solution for implementing the 24-hour working system seems to be().【阅读理解A】
A.to change shifts at longer intervals
B.to have longer shifts
C.to arrange for some people to work on night shifts only
D.to create better living conditions for night workers
正确答案:C
答案解析:本题考核考生对文章具体内容的理解。第3段第1句说,“要真正解决这个问题似乎只有把夜班活交给一批固定干夜班的工人去干”。第4段第1句又说,“这种专人干夜班的方法看来不失为最佳的长远之计。”所以选项C是答案。其他3个选项文章都没有提到,都不正确。
4、What does the writer of this passage think of the ideas of Ghoshal and Bartlett?()【阅读理解A】
A.Very instructive
B.Very inspiring
C.Hard to implement
D.Quite harsh
正确答案:C
答案解析:从第三段“Unfortunately, they promise more than they deliver.”可以看出作者对Ghoshal 和 Bartlett的观点是不以为然的,作者认为这两个人许诺的比实际提供的要多,所以作者对这两个人的看法是他们的观点不切实际。
5、We can draw a conclusion from the text that(). 【阅读理解A】
A.foreign investment environment in Turkey will become better
B.Turkey’s citizens will suffer heavy loss due to the change of the face value of the lira
C.the local currency will depreciate with the removal of six naughts from the face value
D.prices of goods will go up
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章在第一段和第二段介绍土耳其快速的经济增长。第三段分析了过去不能吸引急需的外国直接投资的主要原因之一:经济发展不规律性。文章最后一段介绍了将取消妨碍外国投资者的一个因素。由此可见,土耳其的外国投资环境将变得更好。
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