2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text？（）.【阅读理解A】

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究；B.  婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等；C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待；D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样本文没有提及道德问题，因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的，不是性别不平等，因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者，没有说明丈夫的期待，C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈，在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。

2、Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.reveal their impact on people’s habits

B.show the urgent need of daily necessities

C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power

D.manifest the significant role of good habits

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 显示它们对人们生活习惯的影响；B. 显示人们对于日常必需品的迫切需求；C. 显示它们对于人们购买力的影响；D. 证明出好习惯的重要作用文章第四段：If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. （如果仔细观察会发现，很多我们日常使用的产品——嚼口香糖，润肤霜，消毒湿巾，纯净水，健康小吃，洁牙剂，织物柔软剂，维生素等都是“制造”出的习惯的结果），这些产品以前只吸引特定人群，如今在广告的推动下，成为人们的生活习惯。可见它们对人们生活习惯的影响。故正确答案为A。

3、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖；B. 人们终止所有花费，并不再去画廊；C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行，因此不值得购买后文解释了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。）表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （现代艺术销售降低了2/3，最热门的领域，当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%）可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词，可以排除。

4、Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means（）.【阅读理解A】

A.generating motivation

B.exerting influence

C.causing damage

D.creating pressure

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 产生激励；B. 产生影响；C.  造成伤害；D. 造成压力第二段大意：男性在公共场合比女性说话多，但在家里却说得很少，这一模式对婚姻_______。第三段作者进一步引用社会学家的发现， most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.(多数女性认为缺乏沟通是她们离婚的原因，但很少男性这样认为)。可见缺乏沟通对婚姻产生破坏作用。故答案为C。

5、Which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits？（）【阅读理解A】

A.Tide

B.Crest

C.Colgate

D.Unilever

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 汰渍；B. 佳洁士；C. 高露洁；D. 联合利华本题题干中问的是产品，联合利华是公司名称，不是产品。故答案选D。

6、（12）      【完形填空】

A.categories

B.examples

C.patterns

D.samples

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. categories种类；B. examples例子；C. patterns样式；D. samples样本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(几乎所有被测试的都是新型猪流感)，能够与test构成动宾搭配的为samples（检测样本），因此答案为D。

7、（17）      【完形填空】

A.prevalent

B.principal

C.innovative

D.initial

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. prevalent流行的；B. principal主要的；C. innovative创新的；D. initial最初的though most of those （17）  doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, （尽管这些（17）的疫苗是喷鼻型的）这里的those  doses指的就是新疫苗，因此选项initial（最初的）符合要求，因此答案为D。

8、（18）      【完形填空】

A.presented

B.restricted

C.recommended

D.introduced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. presented展示；B.  restricted限制；C. recommended推荐；D. introduced介绍前文说这些疫苗是喷鼻型的，which is not（18）  for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other  （19）.（不孕妇，50岁以上人群，呼吸障碍，心脏病等人群），有呼吸问题的人显然不适合使用喷鼻型的药物，因而不推荐使用，故答案为C。

9、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不关心的； B. 消极的；C.积极的；D.有偏见的文章末句：As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.（随着这一新的习惯科学的产生，关于这以策略被用于销售有问题的美容霜或不健康食品的争议已经爆发。）controversies（争议），questionable（有问题的），unhealthy（不健康的）等词表明作者的态度是消极的。故答案为B。

10、（16）      【完形填空】

A.feasible

B.available

C.reliable

D.applicable

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. feasible可行的；B. available可得到的；C. reliable可靠的；D. applicable可应用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is  （16）ahead of expectations. （不同于年度常规疫苗，新疫苗比预期（16）时间要早），后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009（到2009年10月初，300万支新疫苗能够生产出来）是对前句的进一步补充，逻辑一致，因此空白处亦填available，因此答案为B。