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词汇和语法(41-50)

第41题.There was a certain old man in the village ______ none of us liked.

A.who

B. whom

C.him

D. that

答案：B

[考点]定语从句 本句中的引导词在从句中充当宾语，故用宾格whom.

[译文]在村子里有那么一个老头，我们谁都不喜欢他。

第42题.In the New World as in Europe，each region developed its own ______ pattern of culture.

A.distant

B. distinct

C.distinctive

D. dismissed

答案：C

[考点]形容词辨析distinct清楚的，清晰的;明显的，明确的;(～from.种类不同的，分开的;distinctive特别的，有特色的。

[译文]在新世界如同在欧洲一样，每一地区都形成了其自身的独具特色的文化模式。

第43题.In the class the teacher asked the students to _____ their bad habits.

A.weaken

B.omit

C.overcome

D.overtake

答案：C

解析：overcome在课堂上老师要求学生克服不良生活习惯。

第44题.If your letter is over weight，you must pay for the _____.

A.excess

B.exceed

C.checked

D.chased

答案：B excess如果你的信超重，你必须支付超出的部分。

第45题.The dog _____ the rabbit but could not catch it.

A.ceased

B.chained

C.checked

D.chased

答案：D.chased狗追兔子，但不能抓住它

第46题._____ this report _____ in such a short time was quite a difficult exercise.

A.Getting， done

B.Get， done

C.To get， to do

D.Getting， to do

答案：A. Getting， done 在这么短的时间完成这份报告是相当困难的 注意句子的谓语是was，getting this report done in such a short time是动名词短语，用做句子主语。又因this report与do为被动关系，故用done.

第47题.I regret _____ what I said. I shouldn‘t have said it.

A.to say

B.saying

C.to be saying

D.said

答案：B. saying 我懊悔讲了我讲的话。我是不应当这样讲的。

第48题.He was lucky and narrowly missed _____.

A.to injure

B.injuring

C.to be injured

D.being injured

答案：D. being injured 他很幸运，差点被砸到而受伤。

第49题.Don‘t be late. No one would like _____.

A.to be kept waiting

B.being kept waiting

C.to be kept to wait

D.being kept to wait

答案：A. to be kept waiting 不要迟到。没有人会喜欢被久等

第50题.I understand _____ to discuss the matter.

A.your not wanting

B.not your waiting

C.you not to want

D.you to not want

答案：A. your not wanting 我理解你不想讨论此事。

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