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be taken aback 吃惊 

take a seat 就坐 

take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 

take away 拿走，减去;夺去 

take ... by surprise 出奇制胜

take one’s place 取代某人 

take care of 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责 

take office 就职，上任 

take ... for 把...当作 

take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱 

take one’s temperature 量体温 

take part in 参与，参加

take it easy 别着急，慢慢来 

take place = happen 发生，举行 

take the place of 代替 

take pride in 以...为荣，对...骄傲 

take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊