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2022年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题,分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。
1、The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting.【单选题】
A.stated
B.announced
C.demanded
D.suggested
正确答案:D
答案解析:主席建议我们中止会议。本题难度不大,考察的是基本意义,干扰项干扰不大。propose和suggest都有“建议”的意思,是近义词,A项指“陈述”,B项指“宣布”,C项指“要求”和答案意义差异大,最佳答案是D。
2、The IcemanOn a September day in 1991, two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass, they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height (10,499 feet, or3 ,200 meters) , the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.It was lying face downward. The skeleton (骨架) was in perfect condition, except fora wound in the head, There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes. The hands were still holding the wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth hoots. Nearby was a pair of gloves made of tree bark (树皮) and a holder forarrows.Who was this man? How and when had he died? Everybody had a different answer to these questions. Some people thought that it was from this century, perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I, since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father, who had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found. The scientists who rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older, maybe even a thousand years old.With modern dating techniques, the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300 years old. Born in about 3300 B. C. , he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe. At first scientists thought he was probably a hunter who had died from an accident in the high mountains. More recent evidence, however, tells a different story, A new kind of X - ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin, but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound, and not from the wound on the back of his head. This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle. It may have been part of a larger war, orhe may have been fighting bandits. He may even have been a bandit himself.By studying his clothes and tools, scientists have already learned a great deal from the Iceman about the times he lived in. We may never know the full story of how he died, but he has given us important clues to the history of those distant times.What can be inferred from paragraph 2? ______【单选题】
A.The Iceman was killed while working.
B.The Iceman could have died from the wound in the head.
C.The Iceman lived a poorLife.
D.The Iceman was struck dead from behind.
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题有一定难度,需要较强的推断能力。通读文章第二段。第二段谈到,except fora wound in the head.他面朝下,除了头部的一个伤口,整个骨架的状况完好,据此可以推断回来看选项,找信息提示,答案是B。本题也可以先看选项,得到信息提示。
3、Can?you?give?me?a?concrete?example?to?support?your?idea?【单选题】
A.special
B.good
C.real
D.specific
正确答案:D
答案解析:题干大意:你能给我举个具体的例子来吗?句中concrete意为“具体的”。四个选项中,它的同义词是specific,如:In?painting?art,the?expressed?most?specific?theme?and?image?is?often?the?most?abstract?thinking.(在绘画艺术中,最具体的主题和形象所表达的往往是最抽象的思想。)special意为“特殊的”;good意为“好的”;real意为“真实的”。
4、Gun Rights in the US Immediately after the shooting at Virginia Tech University, Americans gathered to mourn the dead. The president and the state governorboth hurried there to share the grief. But the majority of Americans still cling to their right to own weapons. Strictly speaking, the US is not the only country where gun violence has destroyed lives, families and communities in everyday circumstance. But the US is one of the few countries that seems unwilling and politically incapable of doing anything serious to stop it. In countries like Britain and Canada. The government adopted stricter ____ control soon after serious gun violence incidents. US leaders, however, are held hostage by the gun lobby and the electoral system. The powerful National Rifle Association, the majorsupporter of gun rights in the US, is too strong forany party to take on. Most Republicans oppose gun controls anyway. Over the years, the Democrats have found that they can either campaign forgun control orwin power, not both; they prefer power. According to the US Bureau of Justice Statistics, firearm incidents accounted fornine percent of the 4.7 million violent crimes in 2005. So, although opinion polls show most Americans want stricter gun laws, many don\'t want to give up their arms they keep to protect themselves. Dave Hancock, a Virginia gun lover, is one example. In an interview he said. "If one professorin Virginia incident had been carrying a legal weapon they might have been able to stop all this. " In his opinion, the massacre is an argument formore people to carry, weapons, not fewer. But at the root of Americans\' clinging to the right to bear arms is not just a fear of crime, but a mistrust of government , commented UK\'s Guardian newspaper. One Virginia resident, who had a permit to carry; a concealed firearm, told the Guardian thin itwas every American\'s responsibility to have a gun. "Each person," he said, "should not rely solely on the government forprotection. " 【单选题】
A.rifle
B.knife
C.bullet
D.gun
正确答案:D
答案解析:由于前后文的关系,应选择D,它也是本文的核心词。gun control就是枪支管理。
5、Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.【单选题】
A.polite
B.similar
C.usual
D.bad
正确答案:A
答案解析:她的父亲温文尔雅,是一个安静的人。本题难度不大,是送分题。graceful是“典雅的,文雅的”,和polite“礼貌的”意思相近,其他三项都是常用词,和答案意义差异大,干扰性不强
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