There are a few ways to translate "安徽医科大学公共卫生学院" into English, depending on the context and purpose of the translation. Here are a few options:

1. Anhui Medical University School of Public Health
This is a direct translation that captures the name of the university and the specific department or school within it.

2. School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University
This is a slightly rearranged version of the first option, which emphasizes the department or school name first.

3. Public Health College, Anhui Medical University
This option uses "college" instead of "school" to translate "学院" and may be more appropriate in some contexts.

4. Anhui Medical University Department of Public Health
This option uses "department" instead of "school" to translate "学院" and may be more appropriate in some contexts.

Ultimately, the best translation will depend on the specific context and purpose of the translation.