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随着时代发展,有很多小伙伴都在备考商务英语。商务英语很多内容都是设计到国际金融商务方面,谈判也是经典的商务场景。其中有很多的专业术语,学生们掌握之后,对于你的商务英语口语、阅读、写作都是有帮助的。今天帮考网为大家整理了常见的国际商务英语谈判的术语,大家可以了解下。
1.Selective perception
选择性感知:
When the perceiver singles out certain information that supports a prior belief and filters out information that does not confirm that belief.
2.Interdependent
相互依赖:
when the parties depend on each other to achieve their own preferred
outcome they are interdependent;
3.initial offer
最初报价:
the first number the buyer will quote to the seller
4.Mutual-gainssituation
相互获益情形:
When parties’ goals arelinked so that one person’s goal achievement helps others to achieve theirgoals, it is a mutual-gains situation,also known as a non-sum orintegrative situation;
5.Thedilemma of honesty
诚实困境:
it concerns how much of the truth to tell the other party;
6.Distributive bargaining
分配式谈判:
accepts the fact that there can only be one winner given the situation and pursues a course of action to be that winner;
7.Claimvalue
主张价值:
to do whatever is necessary to claim the reward, gain the lion’s share, or gain the largest piece possible;
8.Stereotypes
心理定势:
is a very common distortion of the perceptual process. It occurs when one individual assigns attributes to anothersolely on the basis of the other’s membership in a particular social ordemographic category.
9.Yielding
屈服战略:
actors pursuing the yielding strategy show little interest orconcern in whether they attain their own outcomes, but they are quite interested in whether the other party attains his orher outcomes;
10.Problem solving
解决问题战略:
actors pursuing the problem solving strategy show high concern for attaining their own outcomes and high concern forwhether the other
11.resistance point
拒绝点:
a negotiator’s bottom line, the mostthe buyer will pay orthe smallest amount the seller will settle for
12.Reciprocity
互惠主义:
when you receive sth from another person, you should respond in the future with a favorin return
13.Process-basedinterests
基于谈判过程的利益:
related to how the negotiators behave as they negotiate
14.selective presentation
选择性表述:
negotiators reveal only the facts necessary to support their case
15.shared goal
(共享目标):
the goal that both parties work toward but that benefits each party differently
16.Endowment effect
捐赠效应:
The tendency to overvalue something you ownorbelieve you possess.
17.Resistance point
拒绝点:
a resistance point is the place where you decide that you should absolutely stop the negotiation rather than continue because any settlement beyond this point is not minimally acceptable.
18.Target point
目标点:
one realistically expects to achievea settlement and the asking price, representing the best deal one can hope toachieve.
19.Projection
投射效应:
When people assign to others the characteristics orfeelings that they possess themselves.
20.Anchoring and adjustment
基准调节:
cognitive biases in anchoring and adjustmentare related to the effect of the standard (oranchor) against which subsequent adjustments are made during negotiation.
21.Availability of information
信用的可用性:
in negotiation, the availabilitybias operates when information that is presented in vivid, colorful, orattention-getting ways becomes easy to recall, and thus also becomes centraland critical in evaluating events and options.
22.Self-serving biases
感知错误:
The tendency to overestimate the causal roleof personal orinternal factors and underestimate the causal role of situationalorexternal factors, when explaining another person’s behavior.
23.Intangibles
无形因素:
intangible factors are the underlying psychological motivations that may directly orindirectly influence the parties during a negotiation;
24.Bargaining
讨价还价
competitive, win-lose situations;
以上就是帮考网为大家分享的关于商务英语之国际谈判术语,希望能对大家有所帮助。大家阅读完文章如果对商务英语还有什么其他的疑问,也请关注帮考网,了解更多的资讯。
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