2025年MBA考试《英语》章节练习题精选1112
2025年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第四章 阅读理解A5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、What is the main idea of the passage?()【阅读理解A】
A.American firms are different from Japanese and German firms in human-resource management
B.Extensive retraining is indispensable to effective human-resource management
C.The head of human-resource management must be in the central position in a firm\'s hierarchy
D.The human-resource management strategies of American firms affect their competitive capacity
正确答案:D
答案解析:问文章大意是什么。纵观全文,讲的主要是美国公司对人才管理的重视程度不够,对员工基本技能培训不足以及这种状况对公司竞争力的影响。A、B、C三项的内容文中均提到过,但没有展开论述。D项“美国公司的人才管理策略影响它们的竞争力”贴近全文,故为正确答案。
2、What is Turkey’s economic situation now?()【阅读理解A】
A.Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members
B.Its inflation rate is still rising
C.Its economy grows faster than any EU member
D.Its economic resilience is very strong
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据文章第二段,土耳其的经济发展“十分惊人”。接着,作者以数据说明土耳其本年度第二季度的GDP增长“no EU country comes close to matching”,可见其经济发展速度超过任何欧盟成员。
3、The advertisers’ attitude is based on the hope that consumers().【阅读理解A】
A.know deep down what they really want
B.are interested in what is being designed
C.are indifferent to what is being advertised
D.are uncritical and easily influenced
正确答案:D
答案解析:综观全文,广告商希望消费者没有太多主见,随波逐流,被他们牵着鼻子走。因此选D。
4、Most people think that mothers hold their babies in their left arms().【阅读理解A】
A.because of the fact that the heart is on the left side of the mother\'s body
B.because of the fact that the heart is on the left side of the baby\'s body
C.in orcerto keep their left arms free forother work
D.in orcerto keep their right arms free forother work
正确答案:D
答案解析:细节题。这道题关键要注意到题目中的Most people think…,多数人认为… 文中说“…most people reply that it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population”。“大多数人会回答说,显然这是人们以右手为主的这种优势造成的结果。” 因此选D。
5、The money most American firms put in training mainly goes to().【阅读理解A】
A.workers who can operate new equipment
B.technological and managerial staff
C.workers who lack basic background skills
D.top executives
正确答案:B
答案解析:问美国公司用于培训的资金去向何处。第3段中讲:“……美国公司在培训职工技能方面的投资比日本和德国公司都要少。他们所投资的对象的确也仅是更多地集中在专业人员和管理人员身上。用于培训员工的那部分有限的资金也是更多地用于培训员工做好一份新工作所需的具体技能而不是用于培训员工的基本技能。然而正是这些基本技能使得员工能够吸收掌握新技术。”A、C两项内容与原文不符。D项“高级经理”实际上是包括在B项“技术人员和管理人员”中的,因为“高级经理”也是管理人员的一部分。而且,B项与本段第二句话意思相近,故应为正确答案。