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2025年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、Ban Ki-moon【阅读理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正确答案:G
答案解析:定位到第一段第一句话admitted that the UN security council is failing Syria because of big power divisions which have prevented action to end a conflict that has cost hundreds of thousands of lives and driven the biggest refugee exodus in a generation.
2、(1) 【阅读理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life\'s meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正确答案:G
答案解析:关键信息来自于本段的第一句“Very little that’s new occurs in our lives.”和最后两行的内容“Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.”都在传递一个明确的信息,“尝试全新的东西”,对应G选项中的Do something new。
3、(3) 【阅读理解B】
A.seta Good Example forYour Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正确答案:B
答案解析:Para 4① Teachers are responsible forteaching kids how to learn; parents should be responsible forteaching them how to work.②Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met.③ Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job.④Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities.①教孩子如何学习是教师的责任,而教他们如何工作则是家长的责任。②给他们布置一些家务活,并确保他们要按时完成家庭作业。③鼓励十几岁的孩子做兼职。 ④孩子需要充分练习延迟满足以及运用有效的组织技能,比如时间管理和区分轻重缓急。本段给出作者的第三条建议。句①前半句提到老师,与文章主题(父母)无关,可过,后半句提到家长,与前面老师的责任形成鲜明反差,分号此处意思与but相近,故首句的语义重心是后半句,即家长的责任是“教孩子如何工作”;②③虽是动词开头的祈使句,④也包含表示建议的情态动词need,但都是举例对①做例证,以具体说明如何教导孩子工作;具体例子有:②中的家务活和家庭作业、③中的让孩子做兼职、④中的时间管理和区分轻重缓急。综上可知,本段句①是段落主题句,比对选项可发现与B项对应,teach对应 B项的 Build, them对应 B项的 Your Kids, how to work对应 B项的 Work Skills,故B正确。
4、David Rock says that 【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章最后一段。该段是研究机构NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴维·罗克对于“善于决策的人不拘泥于事实”观点所持的赞成态度。他表示:“当你在组织中制定决策时,你还需要考虑组织里的人和他们的反应。许多战略之所以出问题,是因为管理者没有充分考虑决策会对人产生什么影响。”故D项“当你做决定时,你应该有用他人的视角看问题的能力”符合文意,为正确答案。
5、(3) 【阅读理解B】
A.Monitoryour alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don\' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正确答案:C
答案解析:通读全段,不难发现:本段主要讲述了Mr.Gimbel先生的建议。即本段第一句 While it\' s fun to indulge in rumors about colleagues, you don\' t want to be known as the person who\' s always spreading juicy gossip.“聊同事们的八卦也许的确很有意思,但你不能给人留下喜欢到处传闲话的印象”。故C项“同事八卦要避免”符合题意,为正确答案。
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