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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、It can be learned that affordable housing has().【阅读理解A】
A.increased its home supply
B.offered spending opportunities
C.suffered government biases
D.disappointed the government
正确答案:C
答案解析:第三段最后一句话It needs to put historical prejudices to one side and take some steps to address our urgent housing need(政府需要搁置历史偏见并采取措施解决我们迫切的住房需求)。可知经济适用房曾经受到政府偏见,C选项的biases和原文的prejudices是同义词。故选C。
2、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to().【阅读理解A】
A.underestimate their insecurities
B.believe in their attractiveness
C.cover up their depressions
D.oversimplify their illusions
正确答案:B
答案解析:第四段“Norwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up forprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers forhaving higher self-esteem. (没有证据显示那些自我提升最多的人...这样做是为了掩饰自己的不安全。事实上,那些认为自己的形象高于吸引力标准的人就是那些表现出更高自尊的人),故答案为B“相信自己的吸引力”。
3、The word “viscerally”(para.5) is closest in meaning to().【阅读理解A】
A.instinctively
B.occasionally
C.particularly
D.aggressively
正确答案:A
答案解析:viscerally所在句讲到"许多人讨厌照片中的自己,从某种层面上说,他们甚至不承认照片中的人是他们而己。"而下文又讲到Facebook是自我拔高者的天堂,在那里人们可以分享最满意的的照片。"由此可知 viscerally在本句中是"本质上地,本能地"意思,故答案为A。
4、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【阅读理解A】
A.A big house
B.A special tour
C.A stylish car
D.A rich meal
正确答案:B
答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把钱花费在经历上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次独特的晚餐,甚至是去看电影),由此可以得知答案是B选项"一场特别的旅行"。前文提到物质享受,如豪车豪宅,所带来的欢愉很快就会消失,因而A、C不正确,而D选项“丰盛的晚餐”是说食物很丰盛,不见得独特,也不符合题意。
5、(3)【完形填空】
A.Instead
B.However
C.Likewise
D.Therefore
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Likewise同样;D. Therefore因此此题句意:较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此题考查上下文逻辑,需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。A、B选项都表示转折,D选项表示因果关系,只有C选项表示顺承关系,因此正确答案为C。
6、(5)【完形填空】
A.impact
B.relevance
C.assistance
D.concern
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. impact影响;B. relevance相关;C. assistance协助;D. concern关注此题句意:更需_____是,很难对肥胖加以定义。根据上下文和句意,到底如何去定义肥胖是很难界定的,因此需要更加关注,其他选项均不符合题意,所以正确答案为D。
7、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would().【阅读理解A】
A. lower the costs of registered providers
B.lessen the impact of government interference
C.contribute to funding new developments
D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities
正确答案:C
答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.(大臣们应该致力于创造更稳定的租赁环境,这将会对注册供应商为新发展提供资金支持的能力产生很大影响。)”C项的"to fund new developments"是原文内容复现,所以是正确选项。A项"减少注册供应者的成本"、B项"减少政府接介入的影响"和D项“减轻大臣责任”在文中并未提及,属于无中生有。
8、(4)【完形填空】
A.indicator
B.objective
C.origin
D.example
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。
9、(19)【完形填空】
A.discussions
B.businesses
C.policies
D.studies
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. discussions讨论;B. businesses事业;C. policies政策;D. studies研究 此题句意:基于健康顾虑,关于肥胖的负面态度,已经引起大批反肥胖()。后文说医院禁止糖分饮品在医院设施出售是对此句的例证,反映的是医院政策的问题,故答案选C。
10、According to the first paragraph, social psychologist have found that ().【阅读理解A】
A.our self-ratings are unrealistically high
B.illusory superiority is a baseless effect
C.our need forleadership is unnatural
D.self-enhancing strategies are ineffective
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章第一段说”...and shown that, forexample, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others—all obviously statistical impossibilities.”(研究表明,70%的人认为自己的领导力在平均水平之上,93%的认为自己驾车水平高于常人,85%的人认为自己比别人善于交际——这些数据显然是不可能的。)可知,我们对自己评价高得不且实际。故答案为A。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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