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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【阅读理解A】
A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices
B.Machines will Replace Human Labor
C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines
D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干问"本文的最佳标题是…"A选项来自于文章结尾,是强干扰项。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做标题。B选项“机器会取代人类劳动力”与文中“我们比以往更需要人的参与”冲突,且不符合常识,排除;D选项不是文章核心信息,经济下滑只是作为背景被提及,属局部信息。故答案为C。 Can We Win the Race Against Machines.
2、(13)【完形填空】
A.strange
B.changeable
C.normal
D.constant
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. strange奇怪的;B. changeable可变的;C. normal正常的;D. constant持续的此题句意:有些人骨架小,脂肪高,但是BMI却是()。脂肪高按照常识应该属于肥胖,BMI指标应该也高。这里“but”前后是转折关系,可见不符合常识,BMI是正常或者偏低的。排除A、B、D不符合句意,C符合逻辑,为正确答案。
3、The authorbelieves that the housing sector().【阅读理解A】
A.has attracted much attention
B.involves certain political factors
C.shoulders too much responsibility
D.has lost its real value in economy
正确答案:B
答案解析:文章第一段言明住房问题不受关注,第二段说明不受关注的原因,最后一句话“But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.”(但是最重要的原因是住房问题通常都与政治相关)。这句话表明作者的真正观点。选项B involves certain political factors是politically charged的同义改写,故选B。A项“吸引很多关注”与文意相反,C项“承担太多责任”与原文说的shoulder the blame不符,D项“丧失价值”与原文说的是“不善于表明真正价值”不一致,故排除。
4、(17)【完形填空】
A.Even
B.Still
C.Yet
D.Only
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. Even甚至;B. Still仍然;C. Yet然而;D. Only只有此题句意:_____小孩子都蔑视超重,而且对身材的嘲笑一直是学校的一个问题。本空格缺少一个副词,从上文人们以肥胖为耻可推断,此处应该填入表示递进的词汇,因而选A。
5、The authorbelieves that after 2015,the government may().【阅读理解A】
A.implement more policies to support housing
B.review the need forlarge-scale public grants
C.renew the affordable housing grants programme
D.stop generous funding to the housing sector
正确答案:D
答案解析:最后一段“...we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, setto expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then. (我们必须面对现实:现有的45亿英镑的拨款项目在2015年到期后不大可能继续下去)”,可知2015年后,政府将D项“停止对住房部门的大额资助”,故D为正确选项。A项"推行更多的政策来支持住房"和B项“重新审视大规模公共拨款的需求”与原文相违背。C项“更新可负担的住房拨款项目”没有提及,属于无中生有。
6、Stone Circle【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:D
答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D选项represents the elegance of the British land art是对原文信息的总结复现,故为正确选项。
7、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【阅读理解A】
A.A big house
B.A special tour
C.A stylish car
D.A rich meal
正确答案:B
答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把钱花费在经历上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次独特的晚餐,甚至是去看电影),由此可以得知答案是B选项"一场特别的旅行"。前文提到物质享受,如豪车豪宅,所带来的欢愉很快就会消失,因而A、C不正确,而D选项“丰盛的晚餐”是说食物很丰盛,不见得独特,也不符合题意。
8、The word “viscerally”(para.5) is closest in meaning to().【阅读理解A】
A.instinctively
B.occasionally
C.particularly
D.aggressively
正确答案:A
答案解析:viscerally所在句讲到"许多人讨厌照片中的自己,从某种层面上说,他们甚至不承认照片中的人是他们而己。"而下文又讲到Facebook是自我拔高者的天堂,在那里人们可以分享最满意的的照片。"由此可知 viscerally在本句中是"本质上地,本能地"意思,故答案为A。
9、(4)【完形填空】
A.indicator
B.objective
C.origin
D.example
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。
10、The author’s attitude toward Americans’ watching TV is().【阅读理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.sympathetic
D.ambiguous
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段的“It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television”(如果人们能够缩短通勤上班的时间,花更多时间陪伴亲朋,花更少时间看电视,他们会感觉更好),因此可以得知作者对于看电视的态度是A选项"批判的"。B“支持的”与文意相反;C“同情的”、D“模棱两可”均不正确。
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