2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.generous investors

B.unbiased executives

C.share price forecasters

D.independent advisers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 慷慨的投资者；B. 无偏见的主管；C. 股价预测员；D. 独立的顾问第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事应该是有益，少偏见的顾问），可见是相对独立的顾问，故选D。A、C属于无中生有，B中unbiased与原文less biased属于偷换概念。

2、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 变得更稳定；B. 申报增加的收益；C. 股市表现不佳；D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, ａｎｄ　the stock is likely to perform worse. （他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后，公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加，在股市表现会更糟糕），故答案选C。

3、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的；B. 积极的；C. 轻蔑鄙视的；D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益，少偏见的顾问）表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的，故答案选B。

4、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poｏｒdiet

E.the producers of crisps ａｎｄ　candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should ｓｅｔgood examples fｏｒtheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools ａｎｄ　hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils，ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools ａｎｄ　hospitals。

5、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors（）.【阅读理解A】

A.may stay fｏｒthe attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下；B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹；C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作；D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.（想要在困难时期留住外部董事，公司必须创造激励），所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有，D正好与文章信息相反。

6、The  most appropriate title fｏｒthis text would be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.American Newspapers: Struggling fｏｒSurvival

B.American Newspapers: Gone with the Wind

C.American Newspapers: A Thriving Business

D.American Newspapers: A Hopeless Story

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 美国报纸：努力求生存；B. 美国报纸：随风而逝；C. 美国报纸：繁荣产业；D. 美国报纸：绝望的故事文章从报纸业过去的危机讲到现在报纸危机已过，各大报纸为之采取的措施以及成果，表明报纸业正在努力求生存。故答案为A。

7、（1）【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘原文that has （1） across the Web为定语从句，修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的，可见其范围广，因而应该是席卷了整个网络的，其他选项均不符合题意，因此答案为[a]。

8、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers（）.【阅读理解A】

A.are competing fｏｒthe leading position

B. are busy handling their own crises

C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization

D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.争夺领导地位；B. 忙于处理他们的危机；C. 未能就和谐达成共识； D. 对于分解的步骤意见不一致第三段第二句话It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France ａｎｄ　Germany, agree on the need fｏｒgreater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.（僵持的原因是欧元区的两大主导力量－法国和德国一致同意有必要在欧元区内实现更大的协调统一，但在对哪些方面进行协调统一这个问题上又存在分歧”），C选项为正确答案。

9、（17）【完形填空】

A.frequently

B.incidentally

C.occasionally

D.eventually

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  frequently频繁地；B.  incidentally偶然地；C. occasionally偶尔地；D. eventually最终原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would （17） be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中，push toward表示前后内容的递进、发展，前者为initiative为开始，后者应为表示时间上的递进，只有eventually符合要求，因此答案为D。

10、（20）【完形填空】

A.invited

B.appointed

C.allowed

D.forced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  invited受邀；B.  appointed受任；C. allowed被允许；D.  forced强迫They argue that all Internet users should be （20） to register ａｎｄ　identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.（他们要求所有网络用户应该被注册认证，如同所有司机都要有驾驶证一样），可见这里应该是表示强制性的行为，只有force由此含义。因此答案为D。