2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、（3）    【阅读理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:B

答案解析:Para 4① Teachers are responsible fｏｒteaching kids how to learn； parents should be responsible fｏｒteaching them how to work.②Assign responsibilities around the house ａｎｄ　make sure homework deadlines are met.③ Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job.④Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification ａｎｄ　deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time ａｎｄ　setting priorities.①教孩子如何学习是教师的责任，而教他们如何工作则是家长的责任。②给他们布置一些家务活，并确保他们要按时完成家庭作业。③鼓励十几岁的孩子做兼职。 ④孩子需要充分练习延迟满足以及运用有效的组织技能，比如时间管理和区分轻重缓急。本段给出作者的第三条建议。句①前半句提到老师，与文章主题（父母）无关，可过，后半句提到家长，与前面老师的责任形成鲜明反差，分号此处意思与but相近，故首句的语义重心是后半句，即家长的责任是“教孩子如何工作”；②③虽是动词开头的祈使句，④也包含表示建议的情态动词need,但都是举例对①做例证，以具体说明如何教导孩子工作；具体例子有：②中的家务活和家庭作业、③中的让孩子做兼职、④中的时间管理和区分轻重缓急。综上可知，本段句①是段落主题句，比对选项可发现与B项对应，teach对应 B项的 Build, them对应 B项的 Your Kids, how to work对应 B项的 Work Skills,故B正确。

2、Roderick Gilkey wants to observe that 【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章第八段。该段末句指出“埃默里大学的管理学教授罗德里克·吉尔基与同事共同展开了一项研究，考察管理者制定战略决策时的脑部活动”。E项是原文内容的重现，考生很容易匹配对应的内容，故E项为正确答案。

3、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据信号词Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer ａｎｄ　high-yield seeds:首先要推广马拉维的成功举措——马拉维是非洲南部的一个经常闹饥荒的国家，三年前，该国设立了一项特别基金来资助农民购买肥料和高产种子。  请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饥饿运动）对应原文的 a famine-prone country (—个经常闹饥荒的国家）和 established a special fund to...（设立了一项特别基金来）；题干的successful对应原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功）。比对选项，可发现F项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选F。

4、（2）【阅读理解B】

A.Time sometimes stops

B.Moving in slow motion

C.We’re tricked by tech

D.Speeding up with age

E.Time doesn\'t fly

F.Time follows mood

G.Lost in music

正确答案:C

答案解析:本题所在段落提到A recent study has suggested that technology, too, is capable of altering our perception of time。该段最后一句又继续展开了具体的事例，即“我们每刷一次脸书或者微博，都会潜意识地注意一下时间，从而让我们更强烈地意识到日常习惯行为会消磨多少光阴”。可见本段讲的是科技对时间观念或者时间感受的影响，C项“科技的时间骗局”与本段内容相吻合，为正确答案。

5、（5）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正确答案:C

答案解析:由于If this is right, the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful counter-balance to the sun’s diminishing heat. 得出全球变暖正好弥补了太阳热量减少的缺点，可能对地球有好处。