2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may（）.【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races ａｎｄ　classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担； B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ；C. 促进权利与自由的进步；D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation ｏｒdecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited ａｎｄ　less inclusive, ａｎｄ　have usually stopped ｏｒreversed the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races ａｎｄ　classes.（经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘，缺乏包容性，造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加，种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了），这些都是人性的邪恶面，故答案选B。

2、（14）【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical伦理的；B. military军事的；C. political政治的；D. human人性原文Pyle was famous fｏｒcovering the （14）side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描写战争 （14）的一面，描绘摸爬滚打的士兵闻名。描写士兵而不是战争解放了多少城市体现了战争的人性的一面，因此答案为D。

3、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poｏｒstudents （）.【阅读理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations fｏｒtheir education

B.have asked fｏｒa different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常对于他们的教育没有过高的要求；B. 要求不同的教育标准；C. 也许在完成家庭作业方面有困难；D. 抱怨他们的家庭作业文章第二段首句明确说到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished ｏｒchaotic homes might have in completing their homework.（这项政策旨在解决贫困家庭的学生在完成家庭作业中可能遇到的困难。）”可见制定该政策的原因是贫困学生在完成作业方面有问题，故答案选C。

4、A suitable title fｏｒthis text could be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.A Faulty Approach to Homework

B.A Welcomed Policy fｏｒPoｏｒStudents

C.Thorny Questions about Homework

D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 一项针对家庭作业的错误策略；B. 一项受到贫穷学生欢迎的政策；C. 关于家庭作业的棘手问题 ；D. 一项教育政策的错误解读文章开篇指出家庭作业的弊病，随即提出美国各学区对此做出的努力，以洛杉矶学区所制定的政策为例，说明这项政策在各方面的作为，但这项政策并未解决任何关于家庭作业的棘手问题，看出作者对于这项政策实际是持否定态度的，故答案A为正确选项。D选项的错误在于“错误解读”，文章是对政策进行客观解读。

5、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people（）.【阅读理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互竞争；B. 实现国家的梦想；C. 向生活方式发起挑战；D. 重新审视他们的生活方式第二段第二句之后：他们不再物质至上，更加节俭；他们更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面，萧条可以使社会得到好转。至少，使我们从暴富和大别墅的狂热幻境中苏醒过来，及时结束挥金如土的消费时代。D选项是对这些信息的概括，因而正确答案为D。

6、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers

B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency

C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

D.well interpreted by psychological experts

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 为制衣商完全理解 ；B. 可以通过她们与生俱来的倾向得到清晰的理解；C. 主要是由于追求利润的商人驱使 ；D.  心理学家作了很好的阐释文章一直都在探讨市场和厂家对人们看法和观念的诱导，因此Ｃ选项为正确答案。

7、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether（）.【阅读理解A】

A. it should be eliminated

B.it counts much in schooling

C.it places extra burdens on teachers

D. it is important fｏｒgrades

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它应该被免除；B. 它在学校教育中占据很大的比重；C. 它给老师带来了额外的负担；D. 它对于成绩很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.（该政策未解决家庭作业真正棘手的问题）”后面的内容分析道，“如果学区认为家庭作业对应学生的学业不重要，学区应致力于减少或者免除家庭作业，使家庭作业不起任何作用；相反，如果家庭作业重要，它应该在学业中占重要的一部分。”可见项政策还未对家庭作业对于学业是否有重要作用给出确定答案，故答案选B。

8、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【阅读理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心；B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性；C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利；D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting fｏｒno more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework ａｎｄ　see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业，在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。）”既然成绩单上不会有区别，学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业，故答案为为D。

9、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, ａｎｄ　boldness, rather than virtue, mercy ａｎｄ　justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

10、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。