2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、Richard Boyatzis says that【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章第四段。该段首先介绍了查德·博亚齐斯的身份，然后说明他和其他研究者的发现，最后是他自己表达的观点——研究显示，期限越紧，你就越难想到解决问题的其他途径。所以F项中的deadline，stress，solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is，approaching the problem的同义复现，故F项“最后期限会加剧你找到解决问题途径的压力”为正确选项。

2、（4）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正确答案:E

答案解析:接着上一段讨论哪些自然原因，分析了太阳作为自然因素的其中之一的作用。

3、（5）【阅读理解B】

A.Time sometimes stops

B.Moving in slow motion

C.We’re tricked by tech

D.Speeding up with age

E.Time doesn\'t fly

F.Time follows mood

G.Lost in music

正确答案:F

答案解析:本题所在段落第二句的后面提到“……与心情好的人比，怀有负面情绪的人会更多地关注时间的流逝，从而让焦虑的一刻显得更漫长”。emotion一词对应选项F中的mood，说明F项“时间因心情而变化”极有可能是正确答案。本段大意是人们的感受(尤指时间感受)随情绪的好坏而变化，因此确定F项为正确答案。

4、Protest riots occurred in【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据左栏信号词Protest riots occurred可回文定位到第1段：...as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh ａｎｄ　Burkina Faso; 发生在海地、孟加拉以及布基纳法索（非洲国家）的由抗议引起的暴乱都证实了这一点。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Protest riots (由抗议引起的暴乱）对应原文的protest riots (由抗议引起的暴乱）；题干的occurred(发生）对应原文的erupted(爆发）。比对选项，可发现E项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选E。

5、Srini Pillay suggests that【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答，得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的，故B项表述错误，为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点，他“建议公司帮助员工减压，使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换，故C项为正确选项。