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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(15)【完形填空】
A.model
B.practice
C.virtue
D.hardship
正确答案:C
答案解析:over blown含义:吹散 吹倒 表贬义。后面的内容“Many jobs are boring, degrading,unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.是对这句话的进一步解释,结合前后的上下文语义理解,应选择virtue,其他选项均排除。因此C为正确答案。
2、According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has().【阅读理解A】
A.gained great popularity
B.created many jobs
C.strengthened community ties
D.become an official festival
正确答案:A
答案解析:由题干中According to Paragraph 1, 可以快速定位到文中的第一段,第一段讲了每周六大约有五万多人都会在他们当地的公园里跑步,跑步的年龄跨度之大:从4岁的小朋友到祖父母年纪的人都有;跑步所用的时间跨度也很大:从世界纪录的13分48秒到一个小时。由此可见,这是一个全民运动,与A选项的 great popularity相互对应,所以选A. 其他选项,B创造了很多就业机会;C增强了社会的凝聚力;D成为一个官方的节日;这几个选项原文中都没有涉及,所以排除。
3、ProfessorBalch points out that fire is something man should().【阅读理解A】
A.do away with
B.come to terms with
C.pay a price for
D.keep away from
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的大写字母ProfessorBalch和fire,man定位到最后一段的最后一句,“important to understand...human connection with fire”,人与火之间的联系。正确答案B的意思是达成协议,符合原文。干扰项A的do away with是废除;选项C的pay a price for是付出代价;选项D的keep away from远离。
4、A gap year may save money forstudents by helping them().【阅读理解A】
A.avoid academic failures
B.establish long-term goals
C.switch to another college
D.decide on the right major
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 对应题干中的save money,而academic choices学术选择可以排除A和B。根据最后一段第三句...students...listing one majoron their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是转专业的事儿,因此选D。
5、The most suitable title forthis text would be().【阅读理解A】
A.In Favorof the Gap Year
B.The ABCs of the Gap Year
C.The Gap Year Comes Back
D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma
正确答案:A
答案解析:第二段第一句话But while this may be true, it\'s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句说明了全文就是想说间隔年你值得拥有。而选项中只有A选项in favorof是持正面积极态度的,因此选A。
6、(13)【完形填空】
A.absence
B.height
C.face
D.course
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. in the absence of表示缺乏,缺少;B. in the height of 表示在.....的顶峰;C. in the face of 表示面对; D. in the course of 表示在.....的过程中,依次代入,只有A最符合题意,因此A为正确答案。
7、One of the reasons forhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that().【阅读理解A】
A.they think it academically misleading
B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college
C.it feels strange to do differently from others
D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses
正确答案:C
答案解析:题目问的是高中毕业生不选择间隔年原因之一是什么。根据题目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句话。这句话后面一句的after all可以知道后面应该是解释理由了,After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?这句话是说如果大家秋天都上大学去了,你要是晚了一年看起来有点傻。这个句子等同于C选项中的feel strange to do differently from others,因此选C。
8、(12)【完形填空】
A.chances
B.downsides
C.benefits
D.principles
正确答案:B
答案解析:本句题干意为“这种看法是建立在失业率造就就业率这个概念()这种的基础上的”,A. 机会;B. 下降趋势; C. 福利; D. 原则,依次代入B最符合题意,因此B为正确答案。
9、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they().【阅读理解A】
A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts
B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget
C. severely damaged the ecology of western states
D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题目是原因细节题。根据题干的关键词wildfires和national concern,以及时间词2015,定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花费了大量的budget,与选项B中的budget原词复现,high是原文more than的同义转化,consume同义替换原文spent。干扰项A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的职位;选项C的western states是首段首句的though从句内容,和题干无关,属于答非所问;选项D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折号里such as的内容,两个破折号里面一定不选。
10、Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices ().【阅读理解A】
A.takes away babies’ appetite
B.distracts children’s attention
C.slows down babies’ verbal development
D. reduces mother-child communication
正确答案:D
答案解析:由题干中的关键词food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 从这里可以知道,母亲使用手机会减少20%的语言交流机会,39%的非语言交流。由此可以得出答案为D.减少了母亲和孩子之间的交流。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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