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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、At first it seemed that the building would be all right but later it was found to need().【单选题】
A.installations
B.modifications
C.innovations
D.illustrations
正确答案:B
答案解析:modification意思是“改善,修改”。译:起初来看,那栋建筑非常好,但后来发现需要改进。installation 安装;innovation 革新;illustration 说明,例证,图解。
2、By the time you read this article tomorrow evening, we( )forLondon.【单选题】
A.will leave
B.shall have left
C.am leaving
D.have already left
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】当你明天晚上读到这篇文章时,我们已经出发去伦敦了。【解析】谓语动词所用时态取决于相关的时间状语,根据句首by the time...和tomorrow evening可知谓语动作的发出时间是“明晚读到文章前”,即蕴含一个“将来的时间截止点”,故谓语动词须用“将来完成时”,故选B。A项是将来时,不能体现“截止点”前“动作完成”的概念;C项虽表示将来,也不能体现“截止点”前“动作完成”的概念,此外,它与前面主语we主谓明显不一致;D项是现在完成时,其对应的“时间截止点”应是“当前”,而非“未来”。
3、The soldier was( )of running away when the enemy attacked.【单选题】
A.scolded
B.charged
C.accused
D.punished
正确答案:C
答案解析:accused意思是“指责,控告”,常与of连用。译:这个士兵被指控在敌军进攻时临阵脱逃。scold斥责,常与for连用;charge指控,常与with连用;punish惩罚,与for连用。
4、The vacuum tube, invented near the beginning of our century, gave us the use of radio waves, an energy source never before( )and later opened the road fortelevision.【单选题】
A.was captured
B.captured
C.capturing
D.has been captured
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】发明于本世紀初的真空电子管使得我们能够利用无线电波这种过去从未发现的能源,它为后来电视机的发明铺平了道路。【解析】本句的主干是 The vacuum tube...gave ...and later opened ...;invented near the beginning of our century表达 invented...是过去分词短语作后置定语,对前面的tube做补充说明;an energy source 表达an...是同位语,对前面的radio waves做解释说明;never before( )表达never...是后置定语,修饰限定其前面的energy source,考虑到energy source与capture的“被动关系”,可首先排除C;再考虑到本句的谓语动词是并列的gave和opened,由此断定不会再出现新的动词,进而排除A和D (除非这两者前面有定语从句引导词that),综上,本题答案选B,即never before captured这一过去分词短语作前面an energy source的后置定语。【点睛】过去分词短语作后置定语。
5、He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is the only person who can()him.【单选题】
A.respect
B.stand
C.support
D.dislike
正确答案:B
答案解析:stand意思是“忍受,忍耐”。译:他是我见过最粗鲁的人。简是他的秘书,是唯一能够容忍他的人。respect尊重,敬佩;support支持,支撑;dislike不喜欢。
6、The behaviorof gases is explained by()the Kinetic theory.【单选题】
A.scientists call it
B.what do scientists call
C.scientists they call
D.what scientists call
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】气体的行为可以被科学家称之为的“运动理论”来加以解释。【解析】根据空格前面的介词from可以推知,by()the Kinetic theory表达应是“名词性(宾语)从句”,与前面的介词from形成“介宾关系”,逐项比对:A项代入空格,是无效表达;B项what引导的名词句中出现倒装(do scientists),有违“陈述语序”的从句规则,错误;C项中的名词scientists与代词they属语义重复;D项是what引导的名词性(宾语)从句,其语义=the + 名词 + 定语从句,具体到本句 , what scientists call the Kinetic theory =the thing(that scientists call the Knetic theory),其中the thing充当前面介词by的宾语,而关系代词that则充当后面定语从句中的call的宾语(call sb.sth.), the Kinetic theory是宾语补足语,因此D正确。
7、( )the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing,fuel, and almost everything.【单选题】
A.As far as
B.As long as
C.As well as
D.As soon as
正确答案:C
答案解析:as well as意思是“除……外,另外”,表示递进。译:除了与敌军作战的危险,人们还得对付食物、衣服、燃料等一切东西的严重短缺。as far as达到……的程度(表程度);as long as只要(表条件);as soon as ……就……(表时间)。
8、The UN high commissioner【阅读理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正确答案:C
答案解析:定位到第四段第一句话The UN high commissioner forrefugees has described the exodus of people fleeing the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation.
9、A budget of five dollars a day is totally()fora trip round Europe.【单选题】
A.inadequate
B.incapable
C.incompatible
D.invalid
正确答案:A
答案解析:inadequate意思是“不充分的,不适当的”。译:到欧洲旅行,五美元一天的预算是完全不够的。incapable (of )不能的,无能力的;incompatible (with)矛盾的,不相容的;invalid无效的。
10、They always give the vacant seats to()comes first.【单选题】
A.whoever
B.whomever
C.who
D.whom
正确答案:A
答案解析:whoever引导名词性从句,意思=anyone who...。译:他们总是将空座位给先来的人。没有whomever这种用法。
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