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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(43)【阅读理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正确答案:G
答案解析:本段大意:困难时期很容易感到难过。"You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have"(你很容易为生活问题所困而忘了停下脚步,感恩你所拥有的东西),只有坚强的人会微笑面对并珍惜他们的生活,而不是哭喊抱怨。G项"我们要对许多事情心怀感恩"最能体现本段内容。
2、Many people work part-time because they().【阅读理解A】
A.prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs
B.feel that is enough to make ends meet
C. cannot get their hands on full-time jobs
D.haven’t seen the weakness of the market
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据第三段"Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.They take part-time work because this is all they can get"(许多做兼职工作的人实际上想得到全职工作,他们之所以兼职是因为这就是他们所能找到的)。因而 C项"无法得到全职工作”符合文意。
3、Involuntary part-time employment in the US().【阅读理解A】
A. is harder to acquire than one year ago
B.shows a general tendency of decline
C.satisfies the real need of the jobless
D.is lower than before the recession
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"( 6月份非自愿兼职者人数增加,但大体趋势是下降的)可知B选项“总体趋势是下降的”正确。A项"非自愿兼职工作比一年前更难获得"无法推出。根据"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet(非自愿兼职的增加...也意味着许多人将会在维持生计方面遇到困难)”可知C项"满足了他们实际需求"错误。D项"比经济衰退前要低"与原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"(非自愿兼职就业的人数依然要比经济衰退前的水平高)意思相反,故错误。
4、(44)【阅读理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据本段第一句" ....you should always remember that you are not alone"(…你都应该记住你不是一个人),后面没有明显转折词,可见本段主要描写 A项"你不是一个人"。
5、(3)【完形填空】
A.beaten
B.guided
C.plugged
D.brought
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. beaten打败;B. guided指导;C. plugged塞紧的;D. brought带来,拿来此题句意:我们不会知道这些东西,我们只是()手机。根据句意,这里应该是表示"玩手机,扎进手机里"。 plug into “扎进,埋头于”所以选C。
6、(20)【完形填空】
A.funny
B.simple
C.logical
D.rare
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. funny有趣的;B. simple简单的;C. logical有逻辑的;D. rare罕见的此题句意:就这么() :与陌生人交谈能使你觉得与他人还是有联系的。文章最后给出一个总结性的表述,即与陌生人说话可以让你感觉有连接感。根据上下文语义关系选择B更符合语境,“就是这么简单”。
7、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【阅读理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它开玩笑,但是经理们喜欢它,公司依赖它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D项"普通人嘲笑它却接受它"正确。文中没提及经理们避免它,A项"经理们崇拜它但避免它"错误;文中未提及语言学家的观点,B项"语言学家认为它是扯淡" 错误。C项"企业发现它有根本性作用"与文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
8、The text mainly discusses().【阅读理解A】
A.employment in the US
B.part-timer classification
C.insurance through Medicaid
D.Obamacare’s trouble
正确答案:A
答案解析:本文首先讲述了美国的失业率下降,就业率上升的现状,之后讲述了就业率中的自愿兼职就业和非自愿兼职就业,解释了就业和奥巴马医改法案之间的关系。可见本文的讨论的核心还是就业问题,即 A项。B项"兼职者的分类"和C项"通过医保方案交易所获得医保"是局部信息,不是本文重点讨论内容。D项"奥巴马医改法案的麻烦"未提及。
9、It can be learned that with Obamacare, ().【阅读理解A】
A. it is no longer easy forpart-timers to get insurance
B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance
C. it is still challenging to get insurance forfamily members
D.full-time employment is still essential forinsurance
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance"(但有了奥巴马医改法案,医保跟就业之间没有联系了)可知B项"就业不再是得到医保的前提条件"正确。
10、(17)【完形填空】
A.went through
B.did away
C.caught up
D.put up
正确答案:A
答案解析:词组辨析:A项 go through with sth."完成,经历";B项 do away with sth."消除,废除";C项 catch up with sth."赶上,追赶";D项 put up with sth."忍受"。选择本题所需短语要与后面的experience搭配,因此A选项“经历”更符合语义要求。
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