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2021年MBA考试《英语》章节练习题精选0402
帮考网校2021-04-02 17:32

2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。


1、(2)    【阅读理解B】

A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:D

答案解析:Para 3①Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique,pop stars and vaunted athletes. ②Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are.③Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future.④When asked what they want to do,they should be discouraged from saying " I have no idea." ⑤ They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.①孩子需要各种各样真实的榜样——绝不是他们小圈子里的人,也不是明星或受到吹捧的运动员。②经常在就餐时与孩子谈论家庭成员所认识的人以及他们是如何取得现在的成就的。③与孩子谈论一下你职业生涯中的乐趣以及存在的问题,并鼓励他们为自己的未来做一些打算。④当问他们将来想做什么的时候,应阻止他们回答说“我不知道”。⑤他们可以不断地改变想法,但是对未来没有任何明确的构想可不怎么好。本段讲述第二条建议。①直言孩子需要学习榜样(authentic models),那如何做到这一点呢?②③建议与孩子经常探讨“周围熟人”和“自己”,目的是让孩子以这些人为榜样对未来形成认识;④进一步指出要鼓励孩子对未来要有想法,⑤从反面再次强调孩子对未来要有自己的想法。由此可见,本段的主题是建议家长经常与孩子探讨未来,故D正确。

2、(2) 【阅读理解B】

A.Monitor your alcohol use

B.Pay attention to table manners

C.Don\' t be a gossip

D.Network with higher-ups

E.Keep the conversation light

F.Dress appropriately

G.Make new friends

正确答案:E

答案解析:全段由两句话构成,均是Barbara Pachter给出的建议。本段首句的steer clear of意为“避免,绕开”,全句意为“专家建议要避免谈论类似解雇、工资冻结这种煞风景的话题”。故本段的中心思想为在公司节日聚会上,我们应该谈论些轻松愉快的话题,避免一些敏感和负面的话题。故E项“聊天内容要轻松”符合题意,为正确答案。

3、Ban Ki-moon【阅读理解B】

A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime

E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正确答案:G

答案解析:定位到第一段第一句话admitted that the UN security council is failing Syria because of big power divisions which have prevented action to end a conflict that has cost hundreds of thousands of lives and driven the biggest refugee exodus in a generation.

4、David Rock says that 【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章最后一段。该段是研究机构NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴维·罗克对于“善于决策的人不拘泥于事实”观点所持的赞成态度。他表示:“当你在组织中制定决策时,你还需要考虑组织里的人和他们的反应。许多战略之所以出问题,是因为管理者没有充分考虑决策会对人产生什么影响。”故D项“当你做决定时,你应该有用他人的视角看问题的能力”符合文意,为正确答案。

5、(4)    【阅读理解B】

A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时,长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养,并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反,上段是“总分模式”,而本段则是“分总模式”,具体来讲:①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动,④则做归纳总结(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句,比对选项可发现与C项对应,All these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。

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