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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(42)【阅读理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正确答案:E
答案解析:从本段第一句"If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on the present moment."(如果你被各种问题包围并且禁不住想过去的事,那么尝试下把注意力集中到当下)可知本段主要描写我们应该关注当下,后文也提及我们应该Value the present moment,文章最后一句再次强调幸福不在过去或未来,而在当下。故E项"思考当下"正确。
2、Recruiting more first-generation students has ().【阅读理解A】
A.reduced their dropout rates
B.narrowed the achievement gap
C.missed its original purpose
D.depressed college students
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."(招收第一代大学生然后看着他们失败,这是一种自相矛盾的事,这意味着更高等的教育不断扩大了而不是缩小了基于社会阶级的成就差距)可知,C项招录更多的第一代大学生"未能实现其初衷"正确。B项错误,而A和D项未提及。
3、(4)【完形填空】
A.message
B.code
C.notice
D.sign
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. message信息;B. code密码,法则;C. notice注意;D. sign符号,签名此题考查固定搭配:动宾搭配send the message(发出这样一种信息)。选择A项。
4、The author of the paper believe that first-generation students ().【阅读理解A】
A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
B.can have a potential influence on other students
C.may lack opportunities to apply for research projects
D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"(第一代大学生最缺乏的或许不是潜能,而是处理大多数大学生所面临问题的实际知识),but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students与选项D同义替换。可知D项"在处理大学里面临的问题方面经验不足"正确。A项"他们实际上对成就差距不关心"与原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."(许多第一代大学生努力通晓中产阶级的…)所描述的不符。B和C项未提及。
5、The authors of the research article are optimistic because().【阅读理解A】
A.the problem is solvable
B.their approach is costless
C.the recruiting rate has increased
D.their findings appeal to students
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据" But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem"(但是这篇文章实际上非常乐观,因为它为此问题勾勒了可能的解决办法)。as后就是文章乐观的原因,it outlines a potential solution to this problem与A选项同义替换。可知A项"这个问题是可解决的"正确。
6、(15)【完形填空】
A.reveal
B.choose
C.predict
D.design
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. reveal显示,透漏;B. choose选择;C. predict预测;D. design设计根据句意,首先可排除B项"选择"和 D项"设计"。而根据下文中"if"可知,他们还并未开始向其他乘客交谈,所这里应为 C项"预测"。
7、The word "moola" (Paragraph 4) most probably means ().【阅读理解A】
A.energy
B.skills
C.earnings
D.nutrition
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据前一句"working, making money,doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income"(工作,挣钱,完成任务以获得收入),其中employee draws out life- sustaining moola 和draw an income相对应,所以moola是earnings同义词。 C项正确。
8、(12)【完形填空】
A.hurt
B.resist
C.bend
D.decay
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. hurt 损害,伤害;B. resist抵制,抵抗;C. bend弯曲;D. decay衰退,腐败此题句意:但是如果我们收起手机,抬头看看,其实不会很 ()。这段句首有一个非常重要的连接词“But”表示转折关系,说明接下来所要表述的含义与上文发生了完全的改变。上文提到"人们害怕被人拒绝,被人品头论足而不和陌生人讲话,只能转而躲在手机后面,手机成了我们的保护壳",结合四个选项含义,A选项“伤害”更符合语义。我们收起手机和人交流不会很受伤。
9、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that ().【阅读理解A】
A.they are both bread winners and housewives
B.their home is also a place for kicking back
C.there is often much housework left behind
D.it is difficult for them to leave their office
正确答案:A
答案解析:从第三段倒数第二句 "And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"(而对于在外面有工作的女性来说,她们下班后赶忙做落下的家务活)可知工作女性既要养家糊口又要忙家务,A正确。工作的妇女回家后要"做落下的家务",所以B项"家是女性放松的地方"错误;C项"常常有家务活落在后面",只提及了有工作的女性的一个方面,所以错误;根据" For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office"(对于呆在家中的女性来说,她们从来就没真正离开过她的办公室——家)可知,D项"她们很难离开自己的办公室——家"描述的是在家的妇女,而不是有工作的女性。
10、It can be learned that with Obamacare, ().【阅读理解A】
A. it is no longer easy for part-timers to get insurance
B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance
C. it is still challenging to get insurance for family members
D.full-time employment is still essential for insurance
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance"(但有了奥巴马医改法案,医保跟就业之间没有联系了)可知B项"就业不再是得到医保的前提条件"正确。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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